The case against Kazbek Dukuzov and Musa Vakhaev, accused of participating in a group that was directly related to the murder of Khlebnikov, was brought to court. The criminal community, according to investigators, was created in Moscow in 2002 for the purpose of committing extortion and murder for hire. The investigation also identified the person who ordered the murder of the journalist. This is a resident of Chechnya, Khozh-Akhmed Nukhaev, who, according to the authorities, offered the members of the criminal group to kill Paul Klebnikov for a reward.