
Since March 1, I regularly listen to four radio stations - “RSN”, “Says Moscow”, “Vesti FM” and “KP”. Radio (even propaganda, propaganda), unlike TV, is a live broadcast. There are always more gaps, reservations, pauses. These reservations for the researcher are the most expensive, because they, according to Freud, expose the true intentions of the speakers. Why am I listening to all this? Unconsciously - I have to apply the Freudian method to myself: I probably wait all the time, “when it ends”, hoping that propaganda is made at the direction and that after the conventional “Iwathing” signal, everything will stop.
So I thought for a long time and eagerly caught the slightest changes in rhetoric. If desired, they can be seen: yes, the word “punishers” was replaced by the neutral “Ukrainian military” (two months “Kyiv punishers” were the norm in the news), like the word “hunt”. These words, however, are used today on the air of representatives of the DPR and listeners.
Today I state: these are false hopes that “rhetoric is changing” - because the rhetoric of state media changes about the same as the pulse of the one who fell into a coma.
When the train rushes past, the audience clings, Kafka wrote. Whenever I listen to this “Language of the Beast”, “Language of Hell”, “Roser of Hate”, I am covered by such a stupor. I am fascinated by this. I already have a painful habit of listening and read it. Anton Dolin very correctly called it "poisonous pleasure."
Here it is impossible to say right away-unlike TV-that the proxual radio stations somehow completely went crazy. In some cases, they behave as normal media-for example, when it comes to domestic politics. On the air of deputy Evgeny Fedorov, they can ask a question about Putin’s daughters - in response to his initiative, to ban the gender to those who have relatives abroad. Or here is the Udaltsov -Razozzhaev case: they take comments from both the prosecution and the lawyers, from Karina Moskalenko. Or, they frankly ridiculed the case of Evgenia Vasilyeva.
But as soon as it comes to Ukraine, everything changes. Although there is differentiation. The “says Moscow” in the news sometimes refers to the messages of the speaker of the ATO Vladislav Seleznev. On Friday (July 11), they give the floor to the lawyer Nadezhda Savchenko. The host of the news - talking about the battle at the Lugansk airfield - said on July 10: "Which of the sides applied" Grad ", could not be found out." In today's times, it is just a “feast of objectivity”. Vesti FM has Sobtor in Ukraine Vladimir Sinelnikov. His reports on any topic have been ending the same for four months: “... the worst forecasts come true. Apparently, Ukraine has another month, and then it will have a collapse; Studio? .. ”At least, some journalistic norms are formally observed here. This is an old school.
Even this is impossible at KP and RSN. These stations are essentially engaged in information support of the DPR/LPR. Pushilin constantly on the air and other leaders of the self -proclaimed republics. For example, on Saturday, July 12, some representative of Beard-not even a beard-about the reaction of the DPR to sanction; And the host listened to his comments, as they say, not breathing.
This is not just a game on one side. When it comes to Ukraine-and there the clock programs are devoted to the analysis of some incident-there is as if another dimension arises; There were already unspoken symbols and codes, a special atmosphere of unity. For example, such a common code is the worship of Strelkov, who is called by name-patronymic. "This is not confirmed by Igor Ivanovich." "Igor Ivanovich hopes." "Igor Ivanovich is calm." His surname, like the name of God, is not remembered in vain. Adds intrigues that the Igor Ivanovich himself does not exist on the air. It happens only in the newspaper (“KP”), more precisely, he visited - in the video that is posted on the site; Last week, the chief editor of KP Sungorkin recalled Moscow journalists from the Donbass. On the radio, it is apparently prohibited to let Igor Ivanovich, but this ban only enhances the effect of adoration. Lovers do not talk about the main thing, thereby they only talk about it - it seems, there was such a thought of Bart. The only thing that is still preventing the listeners and the presenters from dissolving in the object of love is common prostious attitudes.
Putin for them is not a god, but a compromise; God is Strelkov.
July 10, RSN. 15:20, another interview with Pushilin. Leading Dasha and Nikita. "How many weapons do you have?", "Will you beat off the captured cities?" - The presenters are interested. There is simply no other side of the conflict there - it is depersonified. The combat atmosphere on the Radio "KP" and "RSN" is discussed in detail: the news first of all reports the losses of Ukrainian troops. “The Ukrainian military lost another plane,” “lost up to 30 military.” The losses of the DPR are not reported, since "there is no data on the losses of militias." There was information that you can get underground in Lugansk, and literally right away - a commentary on a military expert and further discussion for half an hour: "Can Ukrainian troops get into Lugansk through the miner tunnels?" The military plans of Igor Ivanovich are reported. For example, the KP correspondent tells on the air (and in the newspaper), as Igor Ivanovich in tactics “forms a boiler and dissipates the Ukrainian troops, which had broken through the southern FAS of the defense”.
The newspaper and radio "KP" in the genre-entertainment media, and in the spirit of the 1990s. The usual thing: the guest in the studio is “parapsychologist, numerologist Miroslav”, he sends the rays of energy to the callors; A day earlier there is a clairvoyant program there. On Saturdays there is a regular program dedicated to the Dyatlov group, and there they discuss literally every bone of the dead 50 years ago. This mixture of parapsychology, necrophilia and nostalgia for the Soviet - plus vicious sincerity - makes up the unique style “KP”, and the war is organically combined with all this.
Of course, there are directive news that descends from above. They are easy to distinguish by intensity and obsession. All stations are repeatedly repeated the news about flying shells; The previous directive was about refugees, even earlier - the “humanitarian disaster”. This is an obligation, it should be driven into the head - and everyone does it as it can: on KP and Vesti make reports about those who were saved from Slavyansk (the report on a dog taken out of there was especially shocked), and “Moscow says” even to fight refugees for the fact that they do not want to work in Russia.
Some completely unexpected things happen: on July 8, political scientist Dmitry Orlov says on “Moscow” says that Russia “is not responsible” for “militant groups” (!) In Ukraine and that the DPR is unable to control the territory-even as in Transnistria. Orlov explains that Vladimir Putin did not promise anyone. In general, "passes the Donbass" to the fullest. Presenter in shock. The listener calls on the air and literally says: "You have been raising for two months." Or here is another program, the listener calls - of those who raised this radio for two months: “We must introduce ... you need to introduce ... why is the state silent ... Weapon must be silent ...” And then the presenter replies: “And who said that we should help weapons? ..” The listener is completely at a loss: “How? .. You yourself ... said.” Presenter: “No, but who said? Who called? "
That is, it may seem that the intensity subsides and the official speakers are already repeating the formula “We are provoked to war, you can’t succumb to provocation” - but this is what thing: the presenters themselves no longer want to reduce and extinguish. These people, obeying just some inner beliefs, do not allow this pressure to weaken-at least, they see their super-task on the radio. There, inside the editorial office, their ideals have already developed over the years, they can be called revenge. The hatred of America and the rebellious "younger brother", the global dream of "compensation for injury." All that they discussed about five years ago in smokers, now you can speak on the air. This has grown Putin's generation, non -Soviet.
Most of those who say all this on the air are young people, from 20 to 30 years old.
There is no surprising, in general. Since childhood, they saw films glorifying the USSR: after all, it turns out that any series, even about the Gulag, even in Solzhenitsyn, was hidden nostalgia for Soviet times. All this seemed harmless - but in fact there was a huge impact on the generation that grew up under Putin, which, it turns out, understood this so that the USSR was the best country and it must be returned. No wonder in the advertising of Snickers (football) two of the extras are in T -shirts with the inscription "USSR": the company knows that this is a real mass consumer of 20-30 years. Employees of radio stations are such young people in the T -shirts of the USSR. And how it was not to appear this generation if the “RSN” 10 years ago was called “Russian Radio - 2” and twisted Soviet songs 24 hours a day; And the slogan there was "our homeland - the USSR." Actually, this is the result of Putin's propaganda, but it did not give rise to Putinists at all, but revengeists are much more radical than Putin. Putin for them is not a god, but a compromise; God is Strelkov. And when they essentially scold Putin “for indecision”, they serve as the highest idea, which is a logical continuation of what they were taught in childhood. This is not surprising again - because their only real religion was a war. And these constant comparisons with the Great Patriotic War - “boiler as Stalingrad” - this is also a strange, unpredictable result of propaganda, which seemed to have glorified the feat of the people, and actually gave rise to militarism. In fact, these children do not know peaceful ethics, no one ever told them that in modern life there could be something that can be served and believed. And the conclusion here is this: even if some teams “strangle the degree” go down from above, they simply ignore the places, at the lower level-power in the ideological and, I would even say, the spiritual sense no longer controls the media. She faces the quiet mass resistance of these people.
All that they discussed about five years ago in smokers, now you can speak on the air. This has grown Putin's generation, non -Soviet.
The error to believe that on state -owniers, people exclusively “fulfill the order”: no journalist could fulfill the order with such zeal. There is its own faith, and today this faith is war. The dream of these children of the 1990s and 2000s, I am almost sure, is the fight against America not in a figurative, but in the literal sense; And the minimum idea is the “entry of troops”. And this is what they consider patriotism. If the country closes the borders, it really will not be a tragedy for them; Well, maybe in 20 years, when they get old.
Saturday, July 12. "Says Moscow." The program "Russian spirit". The presenter Evgenia Volgin is talking with the president of the Russian Jewish Congress Yuri Canner. Presenter: “The Kyiv authorities call the Nazis. Why is Europe not reacting to this? "
Kanner is evasively answering something. This is not satisfied with this: "How Kyiv behaves is manifestations of Nazism and fascism?"
“No,” the interlocutor finally answers. - This is not different from what was in Chechnya and Dagestan. This is ensuring the security of borders.
- Kolomoisky is called the leader of the Nazi movement ...
“Kolomoisky can be found more good than Goebbels,” Kanner ironizes.
- That is, the Jewish Congress of Russia does not condemn the actions of Kyiv?
- The Jewish Congress of Russia has nothing to do with this. What is happening in Ukraine does not concern us.
- How does it not concern? But do you have an attitude, a position?
- We do not evaluate the actions of someone else's state.
This answer is really incomprehensible to her. She does not understand what the “business of a neighboring country” means. She grew up with the idea that all these “neighboring countries” are a rather conditional thing.
Volgina has Facebook; Beautiful girl. On Facebook, it is quite usually everything, some funny cats and photos on the background of the sign “RSN”-where it worked earlier. Signature: “All the Sun, Comrades :)” - from Renaissance Golden View Beach Resort . This is a charm, esh-shoh, a resort in Egypt.
She, on Sunday, July 13, is talking with Franz Klintsevich: “Well, she has already killed a man in our territory. What are we going to do? How to answer? " Klintsevich, deputy chairman of the State Duma committee on defense, himself in confusion, although the leading “Zhenya” (he calls her so), of course, fascinates him in a good sense. He is really secretly delighted, I think, by this non-Soviet radicalism-Komsomol members during the youth of Klintsevich, in the 70s, were not so fiery (Sergey Mironov on the air last Friday was fascinated by this pressure and was also forced to justify himself before the generation of “storm and onslaught”). 40 minutes Volgin literally attacks Klintsevich - the main and only thought: "Let's enter the troops."
“Shavka kills people. What does the elephant do? What are the options? "
Klintsevich’s answer: “We are drawn into the blood. Do you want us to get involved in the war? "
“Why did you get the idea what I want? I just ask options, ”says Zhenya. - How can we protect ourselves? And residents of Donetsk and the Rostov region? How can we destroy these batteries? Why don't we go along this path? "
“Russia merged the southeast,” Zhenya states on the air. - Russia is ready to help the militias? "
I never thought that I would write this - but Klintsevich and Mironov against this background are the last islands of common sense compared to the host. But one cannot but say: Zhenya does it sincerely. This is not a job. Not installing the authorities. The authorities could not force themselves to behave like that. Actually, these people are more radical than what they are lowered from above. And between them is also solidarity - as, for example, the solidarity between liberal journalists. And they also have an idea. It is difficult to say that it controls the shooters in the Donbass to date, but he definitely controls the state media today. And it would be more correct to call these people not by the generation of Putin, but by the generation of Strelkov.