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Projective lexicon of the Russian language November 4, 2007
Dear friends! I remind you of the competition for the longest Russian word, which was announced in issue 184 (September 9, 2007). Until now, the longest Russian word (living and non-specialized) is considered to be “private entrepreneurial” (25 letters). But there is also a much longer word “anti-state-entrepreneurial” (40 letters), i.e. directed against the state as an omnipotent entrepreneur. It is proposed to make it popular through blogs, through the dissemination of “anti-state-entrepreneurial” views and the formation of appropriate groups and coalitions - for the glory of the word-forming power of the Russian language, even with some damage to the economic monopoly of the state.
For example, in Ushakov’s Dictionary :
1. T.F. Efremova. New explanatory and word-formative dictionary of the Russian language, in 2 volumes. M., Russian language, 2000.
Projective lexicon of the Russian language November 4, 2007
Dear friends! I remind you of the competition for the longest Russian word, which was announced in issue 184 (September 9, 2007). Until now, the longest Russian word (living and non-specialized) is considered to be “private entrepreneurial” (25 letters). But there is also a much longer word “anti-state-entrepreneurial” (40 letters), i.e. directed against the state as an omnipotent entrepreneur. It is proposed to make it popular through blogs, through the dissemination of “anti-state-entrepreneurial” views and the formation of appropriate groups and coalitions - for the glory of the word-forming power of the Russian language, even with some damage to the economic monopoly of the state.
Words with a length of more than 25 letters are accepted for the competition, but longer ones, over 40 letters, are especially encouraged (are there such, can there be?) These words must be morphologically correct, i.e. compiled according to the rules of Russian word formation, and have a generally understandable meaning. Send your words to: russmne@emory.edu Subject: dar Don't forget to indicate your first and last name, place of residence, preferably also your area of occupation and interests. Your proposals will be accepted until November 15th . The results of the competition will be announced at the end of November.
Feelings and relationships - 5.
We continue the column; We remind you that in the last issue it included such words as hear , call , voteplyat, sodarny and suedarny.
Sawyer
It is unlikely that this word is familiar to readers, much less present in their active vocabulary. In the dictionary of T. F. Efremova [1] two meanings are indicated:
Terschik , from rubbing :
1. One who is engaged in grinding, grinding something.
2. Bath attendant rubbing the body.
In both meanings, especially in the latter, this word is used extremely rarely; there are only a few cases of use on the entire Internet.
Meanwhile, in French, the corresponding word frotteur is widely used in a meaning that could revive it for the Russian language, since it refers to a notorious phenomenon.
ruber (1) - one who takes advantage of crowds of people and cramped public transport to rub against people of the opposite sex.
Sometimes pickpockets pretend to be tyroshchiki . Gently cling to a woman, and
then her wallet goes missing.
Well, get out of here, you damned grinder !
The Tokyo subway has women-only cars to protect
them from grinders during rush hours.
This word is broadly applicable in another meaning:
ruber (2) - one who likes to rub himself in the company of the rich, powerful and famous.
If tershchik-1 is driven by voluptuousness, then tershchik-2 is driven by vanity.
Who is that standing there next to Mikhalkov? Seems like a familiar actor... - No, just
tershchik . There are a lot of them hanging around here as soon as they manage to get tickets!
In his youth, Fedor got involved in the company of filmmakers - and remained with them as a polisher
until old age.
Almost every celebrity has their own grinder . It's somewhere between shy
a fan who adores from afar, and an arrogant stalker who actively pursues
your pet. Tershchik hangs around, but tries to stay within limits.
According to the division of arts and other types of public activities, the following categories of polishers can be distinguished: film polishers, literary polishers, art polishers, political polishers, sports polishers, mediaters , etc. This can be called not only by regulars of presentations, lovers of slack, but also by everyone who has attached themselves to this “star” profession out of vanity.
Is Kostya a poet? This is a poetic grinder who is in the company
Andrei and Yunna are making a lit. capital, and everyone else too. [2]
Ran
The vulgar is what is vulgar. And what went faster, ran, can be called that: ran ; hence the noun fluency.
runaway - extremely vulgar, not just scattered, but scattered everywhere.
He has runaway habits. In his servility to fashion, he will outstrip any vulgar person.True, “ran” already has its own meaning, enshrined in dictionaries, in which it is used extremely rarely, mainly in specialized literature on chemistry and technology.A vulgar person can feel his vulgarity and be ashamed of it, but vulgarity is no longer ashamed of anything.
What attracted you to this little run ? Repeats what he has learned, not a single independent word.
For example, in Ushakov’s Dictionary :
RUNNED, ran, ran (chemical tech.). About color, about paint: this or that color
scale of heated metal (different at different temperatures, from light yellow
to dark blue and light blue). Runaway colors.
This meaning of the word “ran”, in fact, confirms the possibility of a new, no longer technical, but psychological meaning. The property of a metal to change color when heated
corresponds to the character of a “runaway” personality, which does not have its own color, but changes color depending on fashion, mainstream, etc.
Dude
drUzhevo (friendship + k-lace) - fabric, lace of friendly relations.
This word, more precisely, the morphemic complex, was recorded the only time by Velimir Khlebnikov, without any interpretation, in the following context:
"Negovoltsy nechtava reading and general running [?], voslavnye affairs, views of the general tenderness and gentle friendliness , in memory of those who are not alive." [3]The word "friendship" can be applied to many of those extensive friendships that do not imply friendship in the strict sense of the word. Friendship is a deeply selective relationship, based on spiritual closeness, trust, openness, mutual affection, and common interests. Druzhevo is more of a network of acquaintances and friendships, where people provide each other services “out of friendship.” But there may also be a large company (for example, classmates, fellow students, co-workers), where everyone is friends with everyone at once; the word “ friendly ” is also appropriate here.
How many things have you done here , friend , how many people have you connected through yourself, and you yourself have become attached to them... If you leave here, you will leave a hole behind you, there will be no one to patch it up.I have no friends, friendship is a rare, exceptional thing, and friendships come in abundance, we are all friends and circles here, in the academic town.
Pasha Borodin is a cheerful and friendly person, there are so many friends intertwined around him: from Kremlin stars to Yakut diamonds! In addition, a true democrat: bathhouse, vodka, fishing - in all this friendship the upper and lower classes are intertwined.
AttitudeAbove interpersonal relationships, especially the most subtle and intimate ones, sometimes the level of attitude towards the relationships themselves is built. And then they begin to sort things out, talk about relationships, thereby undermining them. Such a focus on second-order relationships can be called relationalism , just as “sensationism” is a focus on sensations, “moodism” is surrendering oneself to the power of moods, etc. (the general meaning of this suffix was discussed in issue 111 ).
attitude - a tendency to clarify and discuss relationships; artificial building of relationships, including relationships to the relationships themselves.
Adjective: relational .
attitude , attitude - people prone to attitude; one who overreflects on relationships and, instead of relating to people, relates to the relationships themselves.
Oh, how I don’t like it when the conversation revolves around relationships, who wins and how.Isn't it time to end these relationship squabbles? We've talked - now let's get down to business!
Attitude is a sign of trouble in the relationship itself.
I would treat her much better if she didn't have such an attitude . Just a little bit - he immediately rushes to find out what I am, what she is like, and why we are together.
To enter a secular and literary get-together, you need to start a relationship with someone, be friends, be friendly, without any meanness, but sincerely endearing yourself to yourself - with your hospitality, cheerfulness, wit, small precise gifts, all the twists of a seemingly close relationship. I know many extremely worthy people for whom this happens naturally, without the slightest effort or falsehood. But I’m not created for such an attitude , I’m not a restaurant person, not an anniversary person, not a party person...----------------------------------------
1. T.F. Efremova. New explanatory and word-formative dictionary of the Russian language, in 2 volumes. M., Russian language, 2000.
2. Explanation for linguists. The word "terschik" can equally rightly be formed from the verbs "rub" and "rub". I will give a number of nouns in -schik, formed from verbs with the postfix -sya.
A pretender is one who pretends (and does not pretend).3. Natalya Pertsova. Dictionary of neologisms by Velimir Khlebnikov. Wiener Slavistischer Almanach. Sonderband 40, Wien-Moskau, 1995, 251.
The bather is the one who bathes.
The reinsurer is the one who is reinsured.
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Article M. Epstein and Language 2006-2007:
Russian language in the light of creative philology . "Znamya", 1, 2006, 192-207.
The language of existence by Andrei Platonov. "Questions of Literature", 2, 2006.
Love names. Introduction to erotonymy. "October", 7, 2006.
Anaphrase: a linguistic phenomenon and literary device . "Questions of Literature", 5, 2006.
Projective dictionary of the Russian language. Neology of time, in kn. Semiotics and the avant-garde. Anthology . Ed.-Assoc. U.S. Stepanov, N.A. Fateeva, V.V. Feshchenko, N.S. Sirotkin. Под общ. ed. U.S. Stepanova. M.: Academic Project; Culture, 2006, pp. 1031-1076.
Personal code: the experience of self-description. // Humanities today: conference materials / edited by Yu.S. Stepanov. - M. - Kaluga: IP Koshelev A.B. (Eidos Publishing House), 2006. - pp. 238-257.
Types of new words: Experience of classification . "Topos", 5 Dec. 2006; Portal Gramma.ru , Dec. 2006.
Word of the year, century, millennium
"Independent newspaper". March 2, 2007
" Pushkina, Dostoevskogo i Tolstogo nashim pravnukam pridetsa chitat na latinitse
Magazine "New Time", #5, March 12, 2007
About the creative potential of the Russian language. Transitivity Grammar and Transitive Society . "Banner", 3, 2007.
Good and evil in the mirror of the Russian language . Continent, 132, 2007 (July)
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