Internet

The imperial idea on the Internet - Aleksnadr Kostinsky continues its review, this time on the extremely right flank of the spectrum.

Kostinsky

In the last program, we talked about the Internet node on foreign and defense policies, abbreviated - swap www.svop.ru, whose members were the most famous politicians, financiers, businessmen and journalists of Russia, representing the center and right side of the spectrum of the prevailing directions of Russian socio -political and sociological thought. Their views are formulated in a document called: "Russia's strategy in the 21st century: analysis of the situation and some proposals."

It is curious to compare the views of the swap with the ideas of the other region, often called the left, National - Bolshevik. They suddenly bring to a logical end some, outwardly democratic and scientific views of the center.

Swap is not looking for a "new Russian idea." Its members are worried about the "active strategy for the profitable integration of Russia into the world economic and information space." A characteristic feature of swap views on the processes of integration into the world community is the rejection of the expansion of the West and Westernization. The main and almost the only argument of the greatness of Russia remains - nuclear weapons. It is it that is designed to provide the country with a significant place in the global interstate space.

The Swan report does not have the word “personality”, while regretting in low legal culture and weakness of civil society, medium and small businesses are expressed.

The recipe for leaving today's difficult situation looks like this: "... the absolute priority of Russia is to overcome the crisis of power. Any sustainable legal power in Russia will be good for its people."

And here is another document, published on the Web Site www.arctogaia.com with a similar name: "Our path: strategic prospects for the development of Russia in the 21st century." Its author is the “Head of the Historical and religious Association“ Arctgea ”, author of the newspaper“ Tomorrow ”Alexander Dugin, presented on the website“ Historian of Religions, theoretician of the Conservative Revolution ”. Apparently, the text is agreed with other members of the association and teachers of the new university organized as part of the project. Among them, we note the writer Yuri Mamleev, poet and translator Evgeny Golovin. Arctgea has branches in Krasnoyarsk, Kazan, St. Petersburg, Kyiv, Tomsk, Minsk, Novosibirsk and Kemerovo.

At first, it looks like a direct opposite of the Swap project. It is immediately clearly claimed: "Today, almost everyone, except the most persistent Westerners, feel the need for a national idea." So the members of the swap fell into the pro -westers, did not save them and the fact that they themselves say: "The actions of the West are disappointed almost all except marginal pro -Westerners"

The starting point of the constructions is precisely in how, looking from Arktogea, in "general terms, the Western world sees Russia." First, Dugin constructs the view of the West: "The historical being of the [Russian] people and the state acts as a continuous series of misunderstandings, mistakes, crimes, delusions, barbarism, insidiousness, backwardness and cruelty. And therefore, the identity of Russia appears as something unambiguously negative." Of course, the conclusion follows from such a disgusting assessment: “Too many contradictions, unacceptable, humiliating conclusions, destructive consequences carry pro -Western trends. The drama of our situation is that the winners in the Cold War, the NATO Bloc do not intend to calmly observe how Russia gains its national idea, in this case, in this case, we are faced with the choice - or to defend loyalty to our historical The paths, its "I", to your state and national being, or confessively and dutifully follow the will of Western civilization, claiming to become the sole arbitrator of the whole world at the head of the notorious "new world order". "

From here the grandiose national idea follows - to create the Eurasian community of peoples, which will resist the Western world. It will be built "on the basis of the principle of general denial."

What is the way to counteract this nightmare of events? And here we meet with acquaintances according to the statements of the Russian Foreign Ministry. First: "The history of mankind depends on the real integration of the CIS, the possibility of establishing a multi -pool world." Second: "The state must take on the fullness of responsibility for the historical civilization choice." It seems to be written off from the swap. The next, third point of the drama of the salvation of world civilization also coincides almost literally: "The Eurasian project can be implemented solely if Russia manages to preserve and strengthen its nuclear and strategic potential. Nuclear weapons, the Russian Proceedings, the latest technological developments of the Russian military -industrial complex are the main prerequisite for Russia's possibility of its historical mission." Fourth, Dugin, is proclaimed by the documents of the swap principle of the principle: "modernization without westernization" - the effective development of high technologies and modernization of the information -industrial region without falling dependent on the Atlantist geopolitical pole. "

Who will enter the Eurasian Union, except for the CIS countries? "The most important of these unions is the Russian-Iranian military alliance. Among the Arab countries, military unions should be concluded with Iraq, Syria and Libya, which will allow Eurasia to get the most important lever of control over the Mediterranean space." Again, the familiar friends of Primakov - Ivanov, who were a little earlier than Dugin branded, like pro -Westers. True, Primakov more consistently professes the “principle of general denial” of the Atlantic model, including North Korea and Cuba among our best friends.

The Eurasian Economic Model (according to Dugin) proceeds from the principle - the impossibility of evaluating the economic systems of various peoples, setting off from the general abstract criterion and in separation from historical and cultural reality. It is also impossible to justify the advantage of one management system over another, since this would mean crossing out the original economic history of each particular people and the state. Despite such a categorical upholding of the cultural identity of all countries without exception, Dugin immediately claims that the real “only Russia can formulate an alternative to the West, justifying this with a completely abstract criterion of our civilization for a bright future:“ In the new Eurasianism, the eternal Russian will be realized to the universal ideal, to the implementation of a high saving Mission to approve the ideals of good and justice. "

Also, of course, all religions are equal in the Eurasian Union, but Orthodoxy is more equal. "Orthodoxy becomes the religious geopolitical pole of the Eurasian project. But such a central place does not mean the power of other traditional Eurasian faiths. The thing is that:" the acuteness of the eschatological identification of the "new world order" with the "prince of this world" makes the Orthodoxy of the axial reality of the global religious resistance on a world scale, since on other traditional traditional ones Religions of the eschatological aspect is not so pronounced and emphasized. "That is, now we are" ahead of the planet of the whole "and in eschatology.

Further from the parcel: “Since Russia is a large -scale strategic education,” Dugin makes an unexpected conclusion: “Management of its strategic potential should be concentrated in the hands of a small group or individual, no matter what it was called - president, monarch, higher council, leader, and so on. At the same time, the criterion for evaluating the head of state should not just be the effectiveness of their functions and official duties, but primarily the loyalty to the loyalty. The "large project" of the people, the service of the historical mission of the state. " Yes, the poetic method of cognition is not afraid of inconsistencies and contradictions.

It is curious that Dugin brings to the logical end of the lack of insomance and the silence of the Swap regarding the personality and “human rights”: “The Eurasian project requires a large -scale revision of the main legal categories that dominate the Western world, and primarily an axial concept of“ human rights ”. The concept of“ people ”should be taken as the main legal category, as the main subject of international and civilian Rights, an individual is legally responsible to his people and the legal way of this people, first of all, the categorical imperative of each citizen, regardless of the confessional and ethnicity, remains a loyal Eurasian state. ”

So, the views of Dugin and Arctogea with their poetic integrity by scope and epic clearly reveal the mythological nature. The struggle of two began good and evil, Atlanticism and Eurasianism. Perhaps the views of the Arctoachaans should not have been analyzed for so long, especially since the community, whose members are categorically loyal to him, implicitly put the public above personal and are absolutely unleashed to external influences - this is an anthill. But Dugin emphasizes the mythological nature of the views of the current Russian "powerful of this world." The text of Dugin is valuable, which allows you to reconstruct the underlying fears that are not allowed and unfinished in the documents of the swap.

Of course, the swap members will like the clearly expressed by Dugin and confessed by them, the criterion for evaluating the effectiveness not on the realization of their functions and duties, but first of all in the “service of the historical mission of the state”, because with this approach it is not worth whether salaries and pensions are paid, whether there are light and heat in the houses, as sowing and cleaning are held. Is it worth paying attention to such trifles when there is a struggle against the "prince of darkness" in accordance with historically established customs. Here, in the classic form, the resource of the psychological mechanism described by Sigmund Freud was used: "There is always a lot to combine love with love; the only thing that is required is the presence of the one who will become an object of aggression."

But still, it is worth looking at the widespread fears of the cultural and ideological enslavement of Russia by the West. For the most part, they are based on an unclear understanding of intercultural dialogue. The creator of the empire Peter the Great did not consider it shameful to diligently study with Dutch shipbuilders and English gunsmiths. And the very concept of a sovereign state arose in the West, during the period of industrialization and distribution of new methods of communication, in the works of historians and philosophers, and was brilliantly advanced to the masses of the poetic talent of such authors as Burns, Pushkin, Mitskevich, Pethefi, Shevchenko. Imperialism, his own father of westernization and Atlantism, was also borrowed by Lenin from the Wester Gobson, who analyzed the struggle for African colonies. Finally, our main argument in international relations - nuclear weapons - was also created with the widest involvement of Western achievements, up to abduction.

Why, perceiving and processing foreign philosophical and technological achievements over the centuries, cannot we take advantage of the modern methods of organizing corporate labor? At the basis of the power of the Soviet superpower lay the Leninist transfer of the experience of the Edison "General Electric" into the Goalro plan and hot agitation for the Taylovo conveyor system. But since that time, a lot of water flowed through the turbines of hydroelectric power plants. New achievements in the field of organization of the immeasurably complicated corporate labor were strengthened and everywhere. This is marketing and management.

Modern production management rests on three whales. The first, the desire to solve the main corporate problem (it can be called Atlantry or Eurasianism). The second, the creation of a friendly team, if desired, this can be expressed by the term - collegiality. And the third, no less important, is the development of the personality within this team. The whole experience of successful activities in the innovative areas of the industry of the last fifty years shows that as soon as one of the whales is neglected, the corporation immediately turns into either the grouping resources fighting for the intrafirum resources, or into the likeness of the Hard hierarchy of the CPSU regional committee - “I am a boss are a fool”.

Respect for the personality and rights of this person has quite pragmatic grounds in the pragmatic West: such a person works as an order of magnitude better and selflessly than an intrigue with a sick pride or an obedient, cheerful performer.

Why do we think that we should completely reject our own culture and adopt the Western? The trust and warmth of relations inherent in us is one of the main components of successful activity. In Goncharov’s images, the unfoundedness of these fears is clearly visible. The good -natured, sensitive Oblomov is afraid and does not want to become a dry, businesslike curtain. But he is in vain. He only needs to take the habit of making a list of necessary cases every day from Stolz, performing first, on a fresh head, the most important, and not those that are more pleasant and interesting. This will lead to a series of little victories that will make Oblomov believe in himself more, and his ability to get along with people and kindness will only help in this. By the way, he will not need, like a curtain, to go to courses where they teach the methods of conflict -free intra -group communication.

The main thing is that, having achieved the first successes, Oblomov does not forget the words of Carlyle: "I do not believe in the collective wisdom of ignorant and embittered individuals."

Radio "Freedom", the program "Seventh Continent". I convey the word to Mikhail Mirny, who will tell about musical piracy on the Internet.

Peaceful

It turns out that it is not so difficult to break the law. And it is not necessary for this to hack a safe in a bank or destroy everything. It is enough to download a file in the MP3 format with a song of a singer or singer from the Internet, and then place it on your Internet page. This will be a violation of the copyright law. Nevertheless, thousands of such pages with illegal music are scattered over the network. True, if the author of the song and its contractor or those who have copyright to obtain permission to publish in the net, then this is no longer a violation of the law. Nevertheless, there are much less sites with legal music on the network than with illegal. Moreover, it is sits with stolen music that attract the largest number of visitors due to a much greater choice. So, in order to obtain permission to publish ten songs of different performers, starting from the winner of Grammy this year, Christina Agulers to Michael Jackson, the showless man’s non -professional should be spent from week to lifetime, while not bad and unprecedented luck. But on all large musical illegal sites, usually a collection of 15 to 25 thousand songs, but they are far from the first people in the musical world.

Moreover, sites do not hide their illegality. Often the word illegal, that is, illegal is even in the names of many servers. After all, it is precisely that the site is illegal, indicates that the music here is free. The fact is that servers appear in America and Europe, where you can download any licensed music for money. The income here goes to musicians, owners of rights and does not bypass the state treasury. True, in less developed countries, it is quite difficult to find a person who would agree to pay money for what you can just take by writing another address in his browser, for free.

Moreover, not all owners of rights allow to rewrite their songs to this format. The fact is that in Western Europe and America the MP3 format has already greatly influenced the music market. License compact sales falls. And of course, one cannot imagine that a song that is prohibited for rewriting in mp3 format will appear on a legal site. Almost everything can be found on illegal.

Nevertheless, why, nevertheless, sites with mp3 music grow like mushrooms after rain. The fact is that it is the pages where the music in this format is published, the most visited in the whole web. Advertising, even on a shit of an illegal site, will bring decently income to its owner. So what is mp3, and why is it so attractive?

The full name sounds frightening Motion Picture Experts Group Audio Layer 3. This is a format for encoding and compressing audio signals. The main essence is to make audio Failes less in size without loss of quality. The so -called "perceived audio coding" and "psychoacoustic compression" remove parts of the signal that is not perceived by the human ear and do not affect the quality of the recording.

Thus, thanks to this format, there are already a lot of musical foils on the Internet are recorded in this format. True, he has one minus. So far, you can only listen to mp3 music on the computer. I will say about the still poorly common mp3 players later. However, there is information that companies manufacturing music centers are already developing the possibilities of including the mp3 fails player in their audio systems.

Именно проблеме музыки в Интернете была посвящена пресс-конференция, организованная Академией Интернета и Союзом кинематографистов России. Небольшой зал собрал примерно равное количество участников и журналистов. Всего человек пятнадцать. Скорее всего это обусловлено тем, что в России пока Интернет не развит достаточно, чтобы такие события привлекали всеобщее внимание.

Среди выступающих были владельцы сайта звуки ру и главный библиотекарь Русского Интернета Макс Машков. Авторы сайтов музыки обычно утверждают, что все, что они делают - абсолютно легально. Так, чтобы какая либо песня попала на звуки ру, ее правообладатель должен быть с этим согласен, что он и подтверждает подписывая договор. Именно по-этому на сайте есть только около полусотни MP3 записей. Правда, по словам Сони Соколовой - пресс секретаря сайта, были и некоторые проблемы.

Но пока такие проблемы могут показаться только цветочками. Дело в небольшой распространенности Интернета и MP3 плееров. Когда такие вокманы станут столь же популярны как обычные кассетные или СД плэйеры, у звукозаписывающих фирм могут появиться настоящие проблемы. MP3 плэйеры - это небольшие коробочки, напоминающие по размеру и весу два спичечных коробка. На них можно записать в среднем от получаса до часа музыки в формате MP3, в зависимости от объёма памяти. Качество как у Си-Ди. При этом он не боится ударов, тряски. Соответственно огромный массив музыки можно скачать из нета бесплатно. То есть, имея такой плэйер, не надо тратится на кассеты и диски. Правда и качать музыку он может от двадцати минут при хорошем соединении. Подключается он к LPT. Стоит около ста долларов. Он защищен от переписывания MP3 фаилов на другие компьютеры. То есть теоретически он не дает возможности нелегального распространения музыки. Правда, когда о последнем, начали говорить на пресс-конференции, сразу же было предложено около десятков вариантов, как обмануть плэйер.

Пока он не очень распространен в России, но если через некоторое время такая игрушка появится у трети пользователей сети рунета, то и российский шоубизнес начнет постепенно вести войну с MP3. Заканчивая, хотелось бы сказать, что в статьях о этом формате на англоязычных сайтах очень часто употребляется слово революция. И для каждого это своя революция. Кто-то смог слушать в сети песни бесплатно, за которые ранее должен был платить, а кто-то лишился значительной доли дохода. Революция такой обычно и бывает - кто-то чего-то лишается, а кто-то что-то преобретает, причем не всегда законно.

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