What they did in other countries

Measures taken Proportion of countries that applied these measures (as a percentage of the total number of countries in the group)* Countries that have made major progress Countries that have made moderate progress Countries that have made little progress

The Central Bank was responsible for the restructuring	20	57	100
The Central Bank supported bank liquidity	40	86	100
Loans to solve "bad" problems	100	86	67
debts
Closing of insolvent banks	80	57	33
Mergers of insolvent banks	60	86	33
Privatization of banks	100	100	33
Enterprise restructuring for	40	71	0
improving the position of creditors
Partnership with foreign banks	20	29	0
Issue of securities (including	100	86	100
to exchange for “bad” debts)
Capital increase (including	60	57	33
at the expense of the government)

According to the IMF. Based on a survey of 15 countries that have undergone banking system restructuring.
*The table shows what proportion of countries in each group used these measures. For example, only in 20% of countries that have achieved serious success in bank restructuring, the Central Bank was responsible for it. And in countries that achieved insignificant results, the Central Bank was responsible for restructuring in 100% of cases.

Newspaper "Kommersant" No. 84 dated May 20, 1999, p. 9