
The first of six trucks with paintings from the collection of the State Museum of Fine Arts named after Pushkin, detained more than a week ago in Switzerland, arrived at about 10:30 to the museum building in Moscow.
"The first truck of those that were detained, and then released by the Swiss authorities arrived in Moscow and about half an hour ago drove up to the central entrance of the Pushkin museum," Interfax told a source in power structures on Tuesday.
The remaining vans, which, for security purposes, follow various routes, will cross the border of the Russian Federation and arrive in Moscow with a break of 10-12 hours
“We will open the boxes with paintings a day later,” explained the director of the museum Irina Antonova.
Recall that it all started with the fact that the Swiss police and customs at the request of the NOGA company arrested a collection of 54 paintings by French artists with an insurance value of more than $ 1 billion from the Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts in Moscow.
The exhibition "French painting from the collection of the Pushkin Museum" was held in the gallery of the Pierre Gianadda Foundation of the Swiss city of Martigny (Canton Vale) from June 17 to November 13 this year. The exhibition was accompanied by a great success. According to the organizers, it was visited by 207 thousand people.
On November 14, the exhibition closed in Switzerland in the morning and moved to another country, but trucks with Russian license plates were detained by the police. According to law enforcement agencies, Switzerland, one truck with paintings is located in Geneva at the Bartonet customs on the border with France, three more-at the Basel-Am Rin customs on the border with Germany.
The arrest of the collection of the Pushkin Museum was authorized by the Martigny Canton Vale Martigny Court of judicial persecution, although it was under the guarantees of this canton that the paintings were imported into Switzerland. "The exposition was imported under the guarantee of safety, which - and it is worth noting - was given by the authorities of Canton Vale, where the exhibition was held," the Foreign Ministry comments said in a commentary
According to Igor Petrov’s press attache in Bern, “yesterday afternoon, the arrest decision was canceled during the intervention of the Federal Council (Government) of Switzerland,” but when cars with paintings were already heading towards the borders of Switzerland, Noga managed to file another claim, and the collection was re-arrested.
The head of Noga: "I do not want to leave this world, knowing that they robbed me"
In his 83 years, the head of the NOGA company Nessim Gaon did not calm down. Although his face lies in the seal of fatigue, his gaze expresses amazing determination.
“I do not want to leave this world, knowing that I was robbed in this world,” he says, accompanying his words with a lively gestures. The low gentleman in a felt hat once again entered into a confrontation with Russia. Next to him is his son, his son -in -law, his lawyers. Two his daughters sit a little away. For all his relatives, it is important to save the honor, writes the French newspaper Le Figaro .
The situation was unlocked by the Swiss government, which preferred to avoid a diplomatic crisis with Russia. In order to regain the duty of the Russian government, which Noga owned by Gaona estimates at $ 1.5 billion, a businessman from Geneva has repeatedly made loud demarches. Behind - the arrest of the Sedov sailboat on the raid in Brest, the arrest of two Russian aircraft who arrived to participate in the international air show in the bourgeois. And each time Moscow returned its property.
If Nessim Gaon stubbornly continues the struggle, then this is also because it marks the beginning of the end of his empire. “I was doing business with the Chinese, with Nigeria, and they always paid with me to the last Santim,” says Nessim Gaon. “But in Russia, after the collapse of communism, the owners appeared who wanted to enrich themselves very quickly, and everything was wrong there.”
The story of Nessim Gaon began in 1922 in Sudan. More precisely, in Port Sudan-a town on the shores of the Red Sea. It was here that his father once settled and became the governor of the city. It is here that Nessim takes the first steps in commerce. Here he met his wife Rene Tamyman, who came to him a distant relative. The history of their family-the family of Jewish-Sefards, is intertwined with the history of the Mediterranean: among the ancestors of Nessim there are Spaniards, Italians and Turks. (Transfer of an article on the website inopressa.ru ).
In the late 50s, Nessim and his wife settle in Geneva, where other family members move. The climate here is cool, and the city on the shores of Lake Leman is the world capital of trade in raw materials. Nessim Gaon has a thin scent: Geneva has become for him an ideal springboard that allows you to succeed in imported export operations. In his life, the period of success began: he sells with Sudan, China, Russia, Argentina.
In Nigeria, during the reign of Sani Abashi, Gaon turns very profitable financial transactions. In parallel, his company begins to engage in real estate. In Geneva, she unites with Hilton and builds a 5-star hotel on the Montblane embankment. This hotel, called Noga Hilton, becomes a family residence. Later, hotels with the same name appear in Cannes and in Abuzhda (Nigeria).
Nessim Gaon is proud that he is a Jew. The Jewish community of Geneva, where he built the first Sephardic synagogue, bathed in his generots. Israeli charitable societies also used his donations. He was connected by the bonds of friendship with the former Prime Minister Menham Begin. Nessim Gaon claims that he contributed to the rapprochement in the late 70s between Begin and President Sadat, which led to the conclusion of peace between Israel and Egypt.
There were rumors that the Geneva businessman was a potential candidate for president of the Jewish state. Some say that the rumors were false. Gaon himself claims that such an offer was really made to him, but he refused him, because "he did not plan to settle in Israel." In the end, his eldest daughter Margarita strengthened the connection of his family with the history of the Middle East, marrying the duke, the son of Khaim Duke, a former Israeli president.
Financial troubles for the Gaon family began in the 90s. First, they overtook her in Argentina, where Granadex, which is led by his son David, is experiencing severe blows of the economic crisis. In 1991, the famous Russian history began. In Moscow, NOGA signed a contract for the supply of consumer goods in exchange for oil. The goods are delivered, but the Russian side suddenly stops payments.
Later, Moscow accused Noga of overestimating the price of the delivered goods. This accusation is rejected by several arbitration courts who make decisions in favor of Nessim Gaon. Since impressive amounts are at stake, the company is not able to resist. Noga Hilton hotels are sold out, and the family has to leave the walls of the Geneva Palace.