
When we are talking about corruption and the environment that generates it, we usually primarily discuss large -scale theft, rollouts of billions of rubles. This is how our consciousness works, amazed at the numbers and facts in the research of famous bloggers, the same Navalny. But numerous studies of corruption in Russia argue that the basis of the phenomenon is thin streams and small rivals of the money sent from routine expenditures.
What is more reliable: a lot at a time (with a high risk to get caught) or regularly and little by little (with a risk just to fly out of work)? Life wisdom has long determined the advantages of the second option. On it is the whole system of small bribes and theft, for example, in medicine, education and the field of management. And this is the main part of the iceberg of corruption.
It is not necessary to steal from expensive tomographs or representative cars. In each department, you need to look at simple, domestic expenses. Let them not amaze imagination. Thanks to the Internet, their analysis is available today to any citizen.
The Russian Ministry of Transport, headed by Igor Levitin, has a unit called the Federal Service for Supervision of Transport (Rostransnadzor). Its extensive tasks include monitoring by citizens and legal entities of laws in the field of transport. Issues of permits for various kinds of activities related to transport. Registration of relevant acts, documents, rights and objects. Carrying out officials in the case of emergencies on land, water and airs. And much more until participation in the investigation of the reasons for the destruction of roads.
In order to understand what's what, comparing contracts and estimates, it is important to know the details of the movement of the authorities in positions.
Czech for transport chiefs
It seems that the local officials only do that they are running out of the office to the office, barely mastering, get to a new position, and then return to the old one. In less than 7 years, only in the chair of the head of the service, the characters changed 6 times, and some managed to sit in it twice. Only the head of the Ministry of Transport Igor Levitin, as a system figure that sets the work style of all departments of the department, remains irremovable in his post.
In October 2005, the former deputy minister of transport Alexander Neudko was replaced by the personnel Chekist Valery Saleev. Having stole a little more than a year, he gave way to the former VVS of the Volga-Ural Military District, Gennady Kurzenkov (citizens laid out on the Internet personnel, on which the limousine of this guardian of order in the transport is dashingly dissected with a miletic in the oncoming lane).
In October 2008, Kurzenkova was replaced by his deputy Nikolai Lyamov, but already in July next year he became the deputy of Levitin, and then ended up as Vice-mayor of Moscow, which oversees transport and road construction. The empty cabinet as an acting was taken by the deputy head of the service, Alexander Kasyanov, and then the full head of the Rostransnadzor a second time approved Kurzenkov.
Gold armor "VIP Service"
According to official figures, Rostransnadzor twice, in 2008 and 2009, held a competition for “providing services for reservation, selling transportation and processing transportation documents in air and railway transport”. It is simply about the services of booking tickets for employees of Rostransnadzor for official trips for 4.5 million. Only one company participated in both contracts in the competition! This is VIP Service CJSC. In coincidence, the customer in both cases acts as acting The head of the Federal Service for Supervision of Transport Nikolai Lyamov, all protocols for his signature. And in July 2009, Lyamov went to improve the Ministry of Transport (for the post of deputy minister) and for 2010 a contract with VIP Service CJSC was no longer concluded.
Now the turn of another company has come. A similar competition for 4.5 million is won by its only member of the Altair Group of Companies LLC. Competition documents were signed by the head of the Federal Service for Supervision of Transport, the head of the Federal Service of Transport, Alexander Kasyanov. The boss changed - the company, arming tickets, changed.
The service turned out to be just gold! How does the organization’s management order tickets for subordinates? It simply calls the secretary and orders it to order for tomorrow (or book for the next week) tickets to the destination for Ivanov and Rabinovich. It seems to be simple, but, apparently, too simply for transport officials. If tickets are ordering a secretary receiving a salary for such a job, what will have a mediator from this?
Computer scientists with fire hoses
Even larger amounts surfaced when concluding transactions for research and development work. In 2009, Rostransnadzor concludes a contract with Apskale Soft LLC “Development of a system for monitoring and supervision of fire safety”. The address "Apskale Soft"-Rubtsovskaya embankment, house 3, p. 2428 replied that such a company is not there.
Nevertheless, Apskale Soft LLC, which has absolutely nothing to do with fire safety and fire equipment (the documentation signed Lyamov and Kasyanov), entrusted the “development of a system for monitoring and supervision of fire safety during the operation of aircraft, sea vessels, vessels of internal water and mixed (reck-More) swimming, other floating objects, railway moving moving moving moving moving moving. composition "for 19 million rubles. The main suspicion of such contracts is caused by such properties as all -leaf and scale. For 19 million rubles, it is proposed to put an end to the control case immediately over all wagons, tanks, aircraft, ships and other floating objects.
It is worth explaining here that the Apskale Soft is a well -known structure. In recent years, five general directors have been replaced here, the ruling of the Moscow Arbitration Court of August 23 of this year with respect to Apskale Soft's observation procedure, and last year, the capital’s department of the Federal Antimonopoly Service included the company in the register of unscrupulous suppliers. An agreement with the Department of Education of the Government of Moscow with the name “Development of the information environment of vocational education institutions” with a budget of 89,094,000 rubles was terminated by a decision of the Arbitration Court on April 21, 2009 “In connection with violation of the essential terms of the contract”.
A series of contracts with LLC Transport Security and Logistics LLC is no less suspicious. Four of them were concluded in 2008 and say that for the foggy “implementation of research and development work” (which one can only guess) Rostransnadzor, if summarized, must pay about 9 million rubles. The fifth contract is somewhat more specifically and provides for the “development of special software for maintaining and supporting the unified list of the subjects of the transport complex in the current state, in respect of which the measures of state control (supervision) are carried out by Rostransnadzor.” Judging by the name, the functions of such a program coincide with the Exel program installed on almost every computer. However, its development was estimated at 3,750,000 rubles.
Saga about an indispensable guard
Companies that are close to the manager are also happening than to the phndicator. Almost all contracts of Rostransnadzor in the field of public utilities and construction and repair work are closed on the same person. Andrei Borisovich Kuznetsov is known as the founder of private security enterprises Krechet SB and Caligula M.
This year, the Stroy-Deco LLC has concluded a contract for 9,222,463 rubles, promising to organize a “redevelopment of premises” for this money, where Kurzenkov and colleagues work. And the “repair of public places” cost them 10,530,000 rubles. From 2007 to 2009, three contracts for the export of garbage for the total amount of 25,278,544 rubles 23 kopecks were concluded with the same functions of LLC Artilinveststroy, and this year the same company was contracted for 1,960,000 rubles, mysterious “design work”.
Very popular in the Rostransnadzor of RAP LLC, Masteralova, established by Viktor Nikolaev, Nadezhda Amelina and Maria Zhurba. Since ex-militia Viktor Andreevich Nikolaev, at the same time, Veteran Chop Crechet SB, and Nadezhda Stanislavovna Amelina works as a general director at Stroy-Deco LLC, you can guess who controls the “artisan”. In 2008, the Rostransnadzor registered with the “artisan” contract for “repair work” for 4,410,000 rubles, and in 2009 for “cleaning premises” for 1 198,099 rubles. This year - two contracts for the "operation" and "fire support" of its building for 18,633,950 rubles.
Of course, the scenery is useful to change. This year, the “cleaning” is no longer provided by the “workshop” REP, but CJSC Stroyeton, but its founder is the same. He makes his business, it seems, without even paying attention to the bosses regularly changing in Rostransnadzor.
Are attempts to control this traditional system visible? Formally yes: having examined the complaints of competitors, the antimonopoly service indicated to Rostransnadzor to violations of the law. And real life goes on as usual. Stroy-Deco, Stroyeton and RAP Masterova only for the current year and without taking into account Rostransnadzor have five contracts for almost 29 million rubles with various divisions of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation.
Ten thousands of unknown LLCs or CJSC, having arrived and leaving for the development of the departmental budget, together with the chiefs who created them, for years, they have been withdrawn from it, as a capillary system, huge amounts that become visible only in a consolidated report. The Ministry of Finance calls the missing tens of billions of dollars "ineffective use of funds." In our case, their scale is better visible from the post of Igor Levitin. If he himself is not the “guarantor” of the entire system, it would be interesting to find out the official opinion that we did not receive from the Ministry of Transport.