Photo: YouTubeIn early November, the YouTube video hosting can be completely blocked in Russia. This was announced on his Twitter by the head of the Ministry of Communications Nikolai Nikiforov. According to him, this may happen after the entry into force of the law on the register of prohibited sites.
“Jokes jokes, and because of this video on November 3-5, the entire YouTube can be completely blocked in Russia. And this will happen due to the entry into force on November 1-re-read points 7-10 of Article 15 (1) ,” Nikiforov writes, referring to the 14-minute trailer for the film “Muslim Innocence”.
On the eve of the Prosecutor General’s Office stated that she intends to achieve a ban on the distribution of a scandalous film in Russia. "The Prosecutor General’s Office of the Russian Federation prepared a statement of claim to the court to recognize this film with extremist material in order to prevent its distribution on the Internet," the department said . The request to the prosecutor was sent by Senator Ruslan Gattarov.
Roskomnadzor immediately took up the sending of warnings to operators, the media and journalists. Such a warning with the requirement to urgently delete the video came on Tuesday and the PublicPost editorial office.
Google refused to remove the video. In response to this, YouTube blocked the authorities of Pakistan and Afghanistan. In India, Indonesia, Libya and Egypt, Hosting works, but it is difficult to access the video itself.
PublicPost spoke with the initiator of the ban on the video in Russia and those who do not consider it extremist.
Ruslan Gattarov, Senator, member of the United Russia party.
I definitely think this film is extremist because it provokes inciting interfaith growth. People who are part of one religion made a film about another religion called Islam. They humiliate their prophet Muhammad. This prophet for Muslims as Christians is Christ. They humiliate Muhammad in poor -quality form, ugly! If someone believes that this is a caricature, then this is a tasteless, cheap and extremely vulgar caricature that incites discord. Now there are protests in some countries of the world. Do you want us to have this? I don't want that.
- You want to ban this film. Do not you think that in this way you will attract attention even more?
Why do everyone say that I in this way attract attention to him? All television channels, radio stations and sites spoke about this film, it was before I wrote a request for a ban. There are currently tools that can be cut out this content, and then it will be very difficult to get it in Russia. And those who want to watch this film with scientific purposes or out of idle curiosity will be able to do this, but it will be very difficult. And by accident, no one can get to him. I think it will be very good. There will be no terrible consequences. I believe that it is scary that the Internet sites and the main distributor-YouTube-did not block this film in advance.
- But what about freedom of speech?
What are you? Is freedom of speech in the fact that you can humiliate others? It seems to me that they just forgot for money about the freedom of conscience.
Irina Zvyagelskaya, Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Sector of International Issues of the Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vice-President of the Russian Center for Strategic and International Studies.
- Why do you think this film is extremist?
I will tell you right away: I have not seen this film. Moreover, I believe that the overwhelming part of those who scream that the film is bad, they also did not see him. This applies primarily to the Muslim population of the Arab East. Who has Internet access from traditional society? It is clear that people were simply wound up and used by forces that were counting on such a powerful reaction. All this was one way or another by September 11th. Probably, the film can be considered extremist, since it insults people. What contains insults against the prophet is bad. People honor him, leave them alone. This is their right. If they believe that this offends them, then this is so.
- Is it worth prohibiting this film in this case?
This is more a legal issue. We can prohibit the rental of this film, and YouTube is not a rental. Even if you imagine the situation that YouTube will not show this film for Russia, it is still the one who wants to be offended to the core will find a link and look.
But why should Muslims watch this film? This is contrary to faith! This is Haram, it is forbidden! True believers simply will not watch this film, they simply forbids them to watch what offends the prophet.
- What can be the consequences of the ban?
The ban in Russia, I believe, is rather a gesture that will show our Muslims that we are all outraged. This is a gesture of solidarity and respect for religion and feelings of believers.
Those who wanted to have already looked. There are already terrible consequences - victims ( killed by the US Ambassador - Publicpost). This cannot last forever, this is an informational occasion that they will forget about, as they forgot about the cartoons on Muhammad. They will forget or not - it depends on those who want to use this as an occasion to solve their problems and justify violence, aggression with this occasion; Mobilizing the crowd that understands little of what is at stake. It is scary that other reasons will arise. The problem is really in radicals, extremists who will find this occasion. You just don’t have to give it once again.
Maxim Shevchenko, journalist, head of the Center for Strategic Research of Religion and Politics of the Modern World.
I am against the ban on the territory of Russia books, films, music or some statements from the state. It seems to me that public organizations and associations of citizens are quite capable of marginalizing and prohibiting certain things. "Innocence of Muslims", of course, an offensive and disgusting film. This is a vile and dirty caricature that for billions of people are sacred, sacred and extremely important things. You just need to understand what the personality of the prophet for Muslims is, each of them correlates himself with Muhammad and tries to imitate him. So it is with Christians with Christ. Therefore, when there is a comic, grotesque, dirty image of the Prophet or Jesus Christ, many people perceive it more difficult than if their parents were depicted. Of course, this is a provocation. But at the same time, I am against prohibitions, against the law on extremism, this is my fundamental position. I believe that any prohibitions reduce the possibility of developing public discussion.
- Events similar to those that occurred in the countries of the Arab world after the appearance of this video, in your opinion, could happen in Russia?
The most amazing thing in this matter is in another. Why in America, where a huge number of Muslims live and where only on Manhattan about 170 mosques, there are no riots? It would seem that in the USA, where the freedom of demonstrations, to protest, is the sweetest thing. But there are no demonstrations. Have you heard anything about them? And I did not hear. The purpose of this provocation is to make chaos outside America. In particular, in Egypt. I carefully read a lot of American research on this topic. We have a stuffing that the film was shot by a certain Copt, and with the money a hundred Jews. That is, at the same time, hatred of Jews and even Copts is directed. In my opinion, this film has two goals. The first is to undermine the Murcy government in Egypt, provoking the mass riots and arson of Coptic temples. The second - it can be preparations for the war against Iran, because the easiest is to say that Iran is behind the murder of an ambassador in Libya. Go, refute ... In which court will the evidence be accepted, is it or not? And bombs, rockets have already flew ...
- That is, in Russia, you should not wait for unrest?
If this film is in every possible way to promote and discuss it in every way, then sooner or later some provocateurs will be able to organize something. But I just do not see a reason ... There is a reason for indignation, there are probably no riots. If Muslims come to a demonstration to the American embassy, then they have every right to do so.
The Google press service Russia Publicpost said that they would not comment on the possible ban on showing the Muslim Innocence: “We are not commenting on this situation, since YouTube is a subsidiary of Google Inc., and not Google Russia, and all official requests for the removal or restriction of the show of one or another video are considered in head office in the USA. "