On the eve of the anniversary of the former head of YUKOS Mikhail Khodorkovsky, who turns 50 today, Levada Center conducted a survey among 1.6 thousand residents of 130 settlements in 45 regions of the country.
According to the survey results , 33% of Russians are in favor of the early release of Khodorkovsky. 16% of respondents are against his release, 52% found it difficult to answer.
Half of Russians - 49% - do not follow the fate of the ex-head of YUKOS, 18% have not heard anything about him. About 8% of respondents are closely monitoring what is happening with Khodorkovsky, 23% are more or less monitoring.
Khodorkovsky remains in prison because of his political beliefs, 19% of Russians believe. “His release could create problems for those who misappropriated Yukos,” say 28% of respondents. Khodorkovsky is in prison because high-ranking government officials experience personal hostility, said 13% of respondents. 2% of Russians believe that Khodorkovsky is not being released because he constantly violates the regime of the correctional labor colony, 3% are sure that he is socially dangerous, another 7% believe that not all the crimes of the ex-head of YUKOS have been solved. 28% found it difficult to answer.
At the same time, 11% of respondents said they were ready to vote for Khodorkovsky in the elections if he ran for president of Russia. 67% would not vote for him.
The majority of Russians (74%) did not feel any benefit from the fact that Yukos was taken away from Khodorkovsky. About 3% believe that there was benefit, another 3% said that in such cases one cannot talk about direct benefit, we are talking about the restoration of law and justice.
To the question "What would be better for Russia - for people like Khodorkovsky to be imprisoned or to work for the good of the country?" 44% answered that it would be better to work, 12% - that it would be better to be in prison, 45% of respondents found it difficult to answer.
The bankruptcy and sale of YUKOS benefited officials and a group of businessmen close to power, according to 71% of respondents. 26% do not know who benefited from it, 3% are sure that it benefited the entire population.
3% of Russians are confident that the money received from the sale of YUKOS at one time went to the development of housing and communal services. 78% disagree with them.