
Three and a half years after clashes on Bolotnaya Square, the new accused was the teacher of the second honey Dmitry Buchenkov
“We had to be engaged that day that day,” says Anna Koroleva, friend Dmitry Buchenkova. “But at eight in the morning they knocked on the door, and then turned the apartment into ruins.” The girl says that on December 2, the search lasted several hours, the police officers who came were silent and polite, but they did not allow them to collect things, - Dmitry went to the pre -trial detention center as he was.
Until December 2, the 36-year-old candidate of political sciences, Associate Professor Dmitry Buchenkov, worked as deputy head of the Department of History of Medicine and Social and Humanities RNIMU named after Pirogov (2nd honey). Prior to this, for more than five years he was an assistant professor of the Department of Philosophy at the Volga State Pedagogical University. On March 5, 2009, he was fired for the fact that by February 23, Dmitry organized the “Deserter Day” in the local recreation center. The screening of the film “Lions for lambs” with Tom Cruise in the title role was interrupted by OMON.
Dmitry Buchenkov Photo: From Personal Archive“During the conversation with the vice -rector, I was confronted with the choice: at the same moment to write a statement“ at my own request ”or a special commission will be created, which will begin to check my pedagogical activity. From the conversation, I also realized that the anti -ethnication center turned to the leadership and, apparently, introduced me to a terrible extremist and terrorist, ”the activist said in an interview with the Institute of Collective Actions.
“Then we outwitted everyone and moved the rest of the Deserter Day program to another place. The policemen became furious from this, so they called Dima to work. We had a permanent political organization, made a newspaper, fought against sealing development. From other cities, we came to us for combat baptism in the famous Nizhny Novgorod cops, ”recalls the local anti -fascist Evgeny.
At that time, the lower policy was closely intersected with a punk scene, the musicians from Moscow and Kirov often already met OMON on the platform. This tradition lives today - in August, visitors to Openair "Golden Mean" were waiting in the morning.
After dismissal from the Volga University, Dmitry moved to Moscow. Eugene, after systematic beatings in the police department, also chose to move. After the mass exodus of activists from Nizhny, thanks to the same employees, the case of 48-year-old anarchist Ilya Romanov and the case of the Antifa-Rash group appeared , the accused was thrown by the membership books of a non-existent organization and accused of a fight, where even the victims refused testimony.
“The case stupidly collapsed in court, but how many complaints were, and everything was lumped. Those who remained so far with all the detentions “Our Friends” asked about Buchenkov, where and what they were doing, ”says Eugene. By “friends”, he means the head of the Center for Combating Extremism in the Nizhny Novgorod Region Alexei Trifonov, who, according to activists, loves to troll the opposition: first in LiveJournal, and then on Twitter and Instagram .
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In Moscow, Dmitry joined the Moscow group of Autonomous Action, which has been consisting of 2002. In the book “ Anarchists in Russia at the end of the 20th century ”, the candidate of political sciences describes the ideology close to him: “The main worldview values of anarchism (self-organization, self-government, anti-capitalist orientation) are still relevant. Confidence in the ability of people to independently organize their lives, a persistent distrust of the state and its representatives, indignation against social inequality - all this was not invented by anarchist theorists, but lives spontaneously in the working masses. ”
Anarchists from "Autonomous Action" hold a protest on Prechistenka photo: Andrey Stenin/RIA NovostiIn February 2014, Lifenews said that "32 participants in radical Russian organizations flew to the capital of Ukraine for more than two months of riots." In addition to Buchenkov, Boris Nemtsov and the leader of the National Socialist Initiative Dmitry Bobrov were also mentioned in the material.
“This is the most famous Russian anarchist who can be linked to the Maidan. Another thing is that he regarded the Maidan as a social revolution, and Anti-Maidan considered it an equally fair protest against the authorities, he was jokingly called the largest anarcho-vatnik. But in general, he spent only more than a week there, then many of us went to see what was happening in Kyiv, ”says Alexey, an ally of“ autonomous action ”, who has known Buchenkova for more than ten years.
In the same year, Buchenkov joined the team of the Project V youth club on the territory of a half -abandoned industrial zone. “It’s one thing to talk about the future, and another is to feel its part now,” recalls the coordinator of the club Vladimir. “On the eve of the shares, both doctors and vegans-shackles were gathered here.”
In the club, Buchenkov organized the educational circle “Self -Education”, where there were lectures about the revolutionaries of the past: the union “Solidarity”, the Sandinists and the people of people. The club lasted a year, then, after the arrival of the CPE employees, the lease was not extended. Then the anarchist was attacked by unknown people near Project V.
We will plant you, we will kill you Twist this quote “He drove off to the store, and suddenly a call, asks to drive up. The head is pierced, does not remember anything, the whole car is in the blood, but no one touched the things. Well, he constantly threatened him at the rallies, they promised him all the time: “We will put you, we will kill you,” Vladimir recalls. He met with Buchenkov even on marches against the war in Chechnya, then agreed during the preparation of a tent camp against the construction of a nuclear power plant under Nizhnya in 2008.
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On New Year's holidays, the anarchist planned to organize the conference “Self -government and libertine communism,” said farmer Mikhail Shlyapnikov, who promised to share how he introduced the local currency “Kolino” in the village.
The meeting was planned open, unheard of luxury for anarchists who prefer to usually gather in the forest with the phones turned off. In the spring of 2014, at the meeting in front of the Libk forum, the investigators recaptured the kidneys with one participant, in the summer of 2015 the sports tournament was stopped by masked employees.
“When he visited me, they talked about the possibility of anarchism in the Russian village in today's conditions. He himself admitted that there is a difference between theoretical application and what they create in reality: not everything is as smooth as in books, ”says the farmer. “He also made material about my peasant farm for his newspaper.”
Dmitry Buchenkov and Anna Koroleva Photo: From Personal ArchiveBuchenkov was both the editor -in -chief of the Moskovskaya Electric newspaper, officially registered in Roskomnadzor, and its main distributor. The circulation of 35 thousand copies was printed at the expense of private ads, and distributed at the exit from the capital's stations. Anarchist with comrades on the face of invented heroes wrote texts, and his girlfriend Anna painted illustrations:
“The cat Mote was interested in how the people participate in power. She found out that there are special people who represent the interests of the people. For a very long time, a cat could not understand why the deputies needed. A large, fluffy and cunning cat Barsik lives in the next courtyard. All cats, cats and kittens will gather and say: "You are our deputy." What will Barsik do after this? First of all, he will devour all sour cream and sausages. ”
“We wanted to explain in a humorous manner to explain political events in the country who spend half their lives in the train and go from work and to work. Corruption, Syria, long -range ranges, four numbers managed in total. They wrote a lot to us, responded well, ”says the queen.
Earlier, the candidate of political sciences, under numerous pseudonyms, wrote for the newspaper “Situation”, the magazine “Autonus”, published several novels and analytical collections. The last year he worked with documents, prepared a scientific work dedicated to the history of the state and statehood.
“At the beginning of the year, Dima asked to conduct an excursion to the Museum on Krasnaya Presnya,” says Yaroslav Leontyev, professor of the faculty of public administration of Moscow State University. -I saw that he has changed a lot over the past 10-12 years, has become less emotional and more balanced in assessments of the past and the current situation. He then said that everyone wants to be in the role of Lenin or Makhno, but almost no one sees the chronology of movement at least the same Decembrists and Herzen. ”
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Until Monday, lawyer Svetlana Sidorkina could not get to her client. Previously, she defended the “Bolotnikov” by Andrei Barabanov and Alexei Gaskarov, anarchist Alexander Kolchenko and Alexei Sutugu. “I had the contacts of the investigator SK, who interrogated his brother Dmitry in Nizhny. He refused to give me the contacts of the Moscow investigator, I wrote a statement to the UK, then I went to the Basmanny Court, where I found out that the preventive measure was already elected - two months of arrest, ”says Sidorkina.
Lawyer Svetlana Sidorkina and one of her clients, anarchist Alexander Kolchenko photo: Sergey Pivovarov/RIA NovostiBuchenkov is charged with the articles traditional for the “swamp business” - “Participation in the riots” (part 2 of article 212 of the Criminal Code) and “Violence for a representative of the authorities” (part 1 of article 318 of the Criminal Code). His case is conducted by Alexei addin, who had previously been involved in prisoners on May 6. All this time, Buchenkova could not find in any pre -trial detention center, the investigator dumped the calls of Buchenkov's father. In court, the interests of the accused were represented by a state lawyer who refused to communicate with relatives when they said that they had chosen another defender.
“Russia is not a decree for Moscow, in all pre -trial detention centers, lawyers can pass without the permission of the investigator, but not in this city,” the defender laments. “But officially my documents have not yet reached, for the investigator I am formally no one, which means that Buchenkov is actually from Wednesday without a lawyer.”
Only on Sunday, members of the Public Supervisory Commission were able to visit the arrested who was able to find in the IVS on Petrovka 38. According to Sidorkina, a member of the PMC Zoya Svetova said that Buchenkov looks tired: investigators are constantly coming to him, recommending that she admit.
The anarchist environment believes that the candidate of political sciences could become a suspect based on the testimony of a secret witness who performed at the Gaskarov process. At that time, a minor “Sergei Gerasimov” admitted that he was afraid of “Gaskarov’s militants”, and mentioned the nickname Buchenkov among those who allegedly broke through a police cordon. Anarchist does not admit his fault.
At first, information appeared that on May 6, Buchenkov was resting in Greece, however, according to Sidorkina, he left there only on May 9, and in the evening of the 6th he rode from his parents from Nizhny to the capital. If this can be proved, then the story of the three other “swamps” may be repeated. According to the testimony, employees were accused of clashes with the police, although they were detained in the morning on the approaches to the square, as a result they fell under an amnesty. However, they were more fortunate - none of them were charged with Art. 318 (“Application of violence against a representative of the authorities”), and then the 20th anniversary of the adoption of the Constitution was then celebrated, with which the amnesty was connected.
Buchenkova is respected by activists, and any respected person suffers to bodies, the lawyer believes. Buchenkov’s friends are more straightforward: after the murder by members of the “combat organization of Russian nationalists” Ivan Khutorsky and Fedor Filatov at the addresses obtained in the police, after the landing of Gaskarov and the stoops, the security forces considered it necessary to completely “close the issue” with the small but uncontrolled anti -fascists and anarchists.
“If Dima was really there on May 6, it is strange on his part to make all street marches for the next three years. He was always in sight, ”says Alexey's ally on“ autonomous action ”. - Buchenkov is a completely non -accidental person of the swamp. After all, Dima did not understand their hints that it was time to occasionally. I did not understand that you do not need to ***. Without washing, so with skating - now, they took it on this matter. ”
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The material uses links to publications of social networks Instagram and Facebook, as well as their names are mentioned. These web resources belong to Meta Platforms Inc. - It is recognized in Russia as an extremist organization and is prohibited.