Photo: Pavel VolkovOn the International Migrant Day, Pavel Volkov in his photo project talks about the life of illegal immigrants - the most powerless of those who came to Russia to work. According to approximate estimates of such only in the capital, almost one and a half million
According to unofficial data, about two million labor migrants arrive in Moscow every year. Only 30 % of them do this officially. Laws regulating the order of stay and the work of migrants are tightened, patents are expensive, the procedure for registration is long and contradictory, so most of the migrants live and work illegally in Russia.
Armed conflicts, inter -religious ramps, interethnic clashes, diseases and poverty drive people from their native places, forces them to go in search of a better life to other countries. Many of them are not able to pay for rental housing and patents for work. They settle in abandoned houses, cellars, sometimes little suitable for life.
At the same time, money is made on illegal immigrants, sometimes considerable. It is no secret that there is a shadow business to create illegal hostels in the territories of the industrial zone, on the outskirts of cities, in premises, which are inappropriate for housing. The owners of these dormitories for little money settle migrants there, deliberately violating the law. And the police and the Federal Migration Service regularly arrange raids in such places.
After terrorist attacks in Paris and Egypt, law enforcement agencies tightened control over migrants in Russia, and checks of documents and raids to identify illegal hostels became more frequent.
In my photo project, I wanted to show people who, although they live in Moscow, are outlawed and are a step away from deportation. I shot them during the police detention in places of illegal residence, during inspections and special events that regularly organize law enforcement agencies.
Behind the bars of a police bus. During the raid to detain illegal migrants, the girl and her parents were detained in an illegally organized hostel for migrants. Photo: Pavel Volkov
In the police department. The detained illegal immigrants are photographed and data at the police base. Photo: Pavel Volkov
In the basement during the raid of law enforcement agencies to identify places of illegal residence of migrants. The basement is little adapted for housing, there was no furniture, and even more so the refrigerator, the products were stored on the floor, the only source of light - a small light bulb. Photo: Pavel Volkov
Apartment of a residential building. About 15 migrants lived in a standard kopeckoy, for this the apartment was specially equipped with bunk beds. Photo: Pavel Volkov
The police break out the door of the apartment, suspecting that there is an illegal hostel. There were seven illegal migrants in the apartment. Photo: Pavel Volkov
Apartment in a new building. The woman lived illegally in one of the apartments of an uninhabited house. Often, labor migrants make their way into new buildings that have not yet been settled and live there, as a rule, working as partnerships at a construction site of the same house in the same area. Women usually remain in the apartment, playing the role of housekeepers while men work. Photo: Pavel Volkov
A room equipped with a hostel on the territory of a fleet on the outskirts of Moscow. The man works in the same fleet. Photo: Pavel Volkov
A young man detained in a cheap hostel on the outskirts of Moscow. The hostel was legal, labor migrants mainly settled in it. Such places often become the object of attention of law enforcement agencies, and they regularly identify migrants who are illegally located in the Russian Federation. Photo: Pavel Volkov
Two young people were detained on suspicion of illegal penetration and living in an apartment in an uninhabited new building. Photo: Pavel Volkov
A woman during a raid to identify places of illegal residence of migrants. She lived in a kopeckoy, where there were about 15 more people besides her, the apartment was divided into female and male half. Photo: Pavel Volkov A total of 295 091 669 all reports text 0 of 0A woman during a raid to identify places of illegal residence of migrants. She lived in a kopeckoy, where there were about 15 more people besides her, the apartment was divided into female and male half.
Photo: Pavel Volkov 0 of 0
Behind the bars of a police bus. During the raid to detain illegal migrants, the girl and her parents were detained in an illegally organized hostel for migrants.
Photo: Pavel Volkov 0 of 0
In the police department. The detained illegal immigrants are photographed and data at the police base.
Photo: Pavel Volkov 0 of 0
In the basement during the raid of law enforcement agencies to identify places of illegal residence of migrants. The basement is little adapted for housing, there was no furniture, and even more so the refrigerator, the products were stored on the floor, the only source of light - a small light bulb.
Photo: Pavel Volkov 0 of 0
Apartment of a residential building. About 15 migrants lived in a standard kopeckoy, for this the apartment was specially equipped with bunk beds.
Photo: Pavel Volkov 0 of 0
The police break out the door of the apartment, suspecting that there is an illegal hostel. There were seven illegal migrants in the apartment.
Photo: Pavel Volkov 0 of 0
Apartment in a new building. The woman lived illegally in one of the apartments of an uninhabited house. Often, labor migrants make their way into new buildings that have not yet been settled and live there, as a rule, working as partnerships at a construction site of the same house in the same area. Women usually remain in the apartment, playing the role of housekeepers while men work.
Photo: Pavel Volkov 0 of 0
A room equipped with a hostel on the territory of a fleet on the outskirts of Moscow. The man works in the same fleet.
Photo: Pavel Volkov 0 of 0
A young man detained in a cheap hostel on the outskirts of Moscow. The hostel was legal, labor migrants mainly settled in it. Such places often become the object of attention of law enforcement agencies, and they regularly identify migrants who are illegally located in the Russian Federation.
Photo: Pavel Volkov 0 of 0
Two young people were detained on suspicion of illegal penetration and living in an apartment in an uninhabited new building.
Photo: Pavel Volkov 0 of 0A woman during a raid to identify places of illegal residence of migrants. She lived in a kopeckoy, where there were about 15 more people besides her, the apartment was divided into female and male half.
Photo: Pavel Volkov 0 of 0 Thank you for the end to the end!Every day we write about the most important problems in the country. We are sure that they can be overcome only by talking about what is really happening. Therefore, we send correspondents on business trips, publish reports and photo stories. We collect money for many funds - and do not take any interest on our work.
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