A monument to Felix Dzerzhinsky will be erected in the center of Kirov. Such a proposal was made by a group of FSB veterans. The initiative of the Chekists was almost unanimously approved by deputies of the uniform at the last meeting of the City Duma of Kirov. Only one deputy from the LDPR faction spoke out against. The prominent member of United Russia volunteered to pay for the delivery and installation of Iron Felix, a businessman and philanthropist Valery Korotnov. Representatives of the public organization of victims of political repression protest against the installation of the monument.
Felix Dzerzhinsky - a professional revolutionary and the first Russian Chekist - visited the Vyatka province twice. The first time he was brought here in the hold of the ship, accompanied by gendarmes. The 20-year-old Social Democrat was sentenced to three years links for the spread of illegal literature. He had time to serve his term in the county town of Nolinsk, where the future head of the Cheka worked at the flywheel factory tobacco for seven rubles a month. Despite the strict police supervision, he did not even abandon the reading of illegal literature in exile, and he read it aloud to the workers. For this, Dzerzhinsky was sent to the north of the Vyatka province - to the sullen Kai Territory. Here he was carried away by hunting and fishing, bought a boat, sailed around Kama to the nearest city and drove home home to Poland by train.
House in Kirov, where Dzerzhinsky consulted with Stalin
The second time, Felix Dzerzhinsky visited Vyatka as chairman of the Commission of the Central Committee along with a colleague - Joseph Stalin. In the house on Voznesenskaya Street, comrades held a meeting, discussing how to stop Kolchak's offensive. Now this house is decorated with a memorial plaque, and in the Nolinsky and Verkhnekamsk regions there are still three monuments to the "Knight of the Revolution". But this was not enough. In the year of the 140th anniversary of the birth of the Dzerzhinsky, the head of the club of veterans, the Kirov region, Viktor Kolpakov, made a proposal to erect a monument to Dzerzhinsky in Kirov at a meeting of the City Duma. The witness of what was happening was the civil activist Vitaliy Bramm:
- Important issues, such as the city budget, were discussed by zero seconds. Out of two hours forty minutes, Dzerzhinsky took. Veterans of the special services performed: "Dzerzhinsky is an honest Chekist, and we continue his business!" Of the 27 deputies present, one voted against, the three abstained. Meanwhile, in Kirov there are a lot of important matters, problems regarding the daily life of the city and its inhabitants. But, unfortunately, Felix Edmundovich is of much greater interest among our deputies. And in my speech on the Duma, I directly said to everyone: "If Dzerzhinsky was alive, he would have shot half of this hall, or maybe everyone!"
- How did the deputies react?
- said nothing. Personally, I don’t see anything wrong with installing the monument to Dzerzhinsky on Lenin Street in Kirov. Yes, let it stand! Well, sorry, or what?
One of those who supported the installation of the monument to Dzerzhinsky is a deputy of the City Duma of Kirov from the United Russia faction Vladimir Zhuravlev :
“Of course, this is a difficult issue, but we democratically discussed it. There were those who opposed preliminary hearings. Yes, there was a revolution in 1917, were the right, they were left, they were red, they were white - it was a tragedy of Russia. I think there should be monuments both red and white. We have a monument to the victims of repressions. You see, history is completely significant. Lunacharsky called Dzerzhinsky the most enlightened minister. You will never shed unnecessary blood! "And remember such a moment: five million street children were saved precisely thanks to the Dzerzhinsky program. The famous colonies of Makarenko, where all these street children received shelter, food, education. And remember FED - Felix Edmundovich Dzerzhinsky.
Meanwhile, the enlightened West, although he has no less sins, refers to his history with great trepidation. Recall the bloodthirsty revolution in England. Cromwell in the blood flooded all England, but the monument to him stands at the Buckingham Palace, and no one blows this monument. And the French revolution? Marat executed Rabbi, sank throughout France in blood. His monument stands in Paris, no one demolishes. And the monument to the Gover is the founder of the CIA, why does no one demolish him? What, the CIA is always a white and fluffy organization? Dzerzhinsky is the founder of the Cheka-KGB-FSB. His commandments are honesty, high moral qualities, not betrayal - what's wrong? Dzerzhinsky fought inside the party and countries with crooks and thieves, and that now we do not have them?
Dzerzhinsky in my understanding - a bright personality
I would never have voted for the monument to Yurovsky - the killer of the royal family, but Dzerzhinsky in my understanding - a bright person. And I will be the opponent of the demolition of monuments to Lenin, and perhaps even in Russia, monuments to Stalin will soon appear, because Russia has now rally and will restore the symbols of its statehood. And Dzerzhinsky is just one of the symbols of Russian statehood! ”Says Vladimir Zhuravlev, a deputy of the Kirov City Duma.
The action of the organization of victims of political repression against the installation of the monument to Dzerzhinsky in Kirov
The decision on the installation of the monument to Dzerzhinsky was supported by the labor groups of the Avitek plant and the Kirov branch of the Gorky Railway, the Bill Brotherhood Public Organization and the Dynamo Sports Society. The monument will decorate the courtyard of the house on Lenin Street (Voznesenskaya), where Dzerzhinsky once conferred with Stalin. Iron Felix will be made of ennobled cast iron, the height of the sculpture - 2.5 meters, weight - two tons. Against the installation of the monument to Dzerzhinsky in Kirov, members of the Society for the Protection of the Rights of Political Repression were opposed. At a meeting of the City Duma, the head of the organization Ariadne Kozina spoke before the deputies:
"I am working in a public organization for the protection of the rights of policemen, I myself am the daughter of the repressed. My father was arrested near Stalingrad as an" enemy of the people ", arrested for a joke. I have everything inside! And they put a monument in the courtyard of the city house of veterans. And this is despite the fact that the FSB is located in the former" Red Castle "of the merchant Tikhon Tikhon Tikhon Tikhon I would recommend to the comrades from the FSB a monument to the founder of the department on their territory, as quietly as in the 20s of the last century, they appropriated this most beautiful mansion, where the tsar was located for a charity house for war disabled. It does not have a art of the Dzerzhinsky’s art at the Podolsk factory, and this is not even a bust there, but a huge monument with a height of 2.5 meters and a pedestal of more than a meter!
FSB building in Kirov
As it became known to the public, the monument to Dzerzhinsky will be erected at the expense of the Limited Liability Company "Publishing House" Preferenov ". The publishing house belongs to the family of the serfs, the head of the family - businessman and philanthropist, deputy of the Legislative Assembly from the United Russia faction Valery Pregvyov . Why did the prominent gift of the veteran organization of the FSB be made? Kozina:
"I learned that the installation of the monument will be paid by the means of the Publishing House" Preferenov. "It seems to me very strange! Why does our prominent businessman, the philanthropist, known for his charity projects, a kind of Vyatka Soros, suddenly makes an impressive gift such as the FSB? Such an act is alarming. And the amazing indifference that our Duma showed, everyone should be indignant, everyone should be indignant. Our time is a new monument to Dzerzhinsky, and they voted for! And I am ashamed of our vatka, where the people are silent again!
According to the plans of the City Duma, the monument to Dzerzhinsky will appear in Kirov on the birthday of Felix Edmundovich on September 11, 2017, unless, of course, this decision is changed.