
Photo: Flickr / Nupe4life
On November 27, it became known about the intention of the US administration to introduce new sanctions against Russia: the State Department transferred to Congress a list of companies and departments against which restrictions would introduce. A few hours later, this list was published by the New York Times .
The US presidential administration Donald Trump prepared a new sanctions list under the pressure of the Republicans and Democrats, dissatisfied with the soft policy of the White House in relation to Russia, Nyt notes. New restrictions will be a response to the actions of the Russian authorities in Eastern Europe and Syria, as well as the alleged Russian intervention in the US presidential election in 2016.
The new US sanctions will affect 33 Russian defense enterprises, as well as the FSB, the foreign intelligence service, the Main Directorate of the General Staff of the Russian Federation (former GRU) - a full list is given below. Recall that in relation to many companies and departments of the Russian Federation, American sanctions are already valid.
In total, the New York Times 39 Russian organizations on the list. Among them are the leaders of the defense industry “Kalashnikov”, “Uralvagonzavod”, the MiG corporation, “Russia's helicopters”, as well as the Gosmonopoly for the export of products of the OPC Rosoboronexport and the Rostec State Corporation.
In addition, it was reported that the head of the State Department Rex Tillerson approved a list of people and organizations from third countries that can threaten American sanctions against Russia. On the other hand, it is reported thatthe US State Department abolished the unit that controlled the process of imposing sanctions.
On the eve of the media learned about how Russian defense is preparing for new sanctions and plans to maintain the country's defense-industrial complex through one bank. The main candidate for the role of the bank for the maintenance of the defense industry was the Russian financial corporation (RFC) - a structure belonging to Rosoboronexport.
In addition, Russian businessmen are nervous in anticipation of the US Congress report on oligarchs and senior officials involved in foreign policy, which should be published in February 2018.
The Law “On Countering the opponents of America through sanctions”, signed by US President Donald Trump on August 2, ordered the US Department of Finance, the director of national intelligence and the Secretary of State to submit relevant data to the relevant committees of the Congress. Businessmen getting into the report threatens with personal sanctions.
The Kremlin’s reaction to new US measures followed immediately. The publication of the sanctions list at the Nyt, the press secretary of the President of the Russian Federation, Dmitry Peskov called “echoes of unfriendly manifestations, or rather, even hostile manifestations” in relation to Russia.
At the same time, the Kremlin seems to hope that the US administration will last with the introduction of a new package of sanctions into action. According to Peskov, Moscow is monitored by information about the sanctions "most closely", and "so far it cannot be said that the United States agreed on new sanctions."
“There is a publication that claims that someone has been agreed, there is a certain list (Russian companies), which is published, and he went on to the authorities.”
“These are publications that cause concern, but we must study the decision, if and when it is formalized, after that it is already given any assessments,” the Kremlin spokesman said.
Meanwhile, the comments of the head of the Ministry of Industry and Trade Denis Manturov were sustained in a slightly different way. In his opinion, the next response measures of Russia would be an “ungrateful occupation”, since the Russian economy has already adapted to the conditions of sanctions. On the sidelines of the Congress of the US Council-the Russian Federation in New York, he also stated that the new list of companies published by NYT does not represent the news for Russia: “So they ( companies and organizations of the Russian Federation. -NT), in fact, were there. This will not make up the big news for us. ”
Nevertheless, on October 27, it became known about the decision of Moscow to expand the list of products prohibited for import to the Russian Federation from the USA, Canada, EU countries and several other states, including Ukraine. Live pigs, meat offal (from cattle, pigs, sheep, goats, horses, donkeys, mules and horses), pork and poultry fat, cattle fat, sheep and goats, animal oil, and animal oil, fell under the new embargo.
Meanwhile, according to authoritative experts, the statements of the Russian authorities that Russian companies have adapted to sanctions, far from the truth. Due to the sanctions, the Russian economy continues to lag behind developed countries, in an interview with NT by the chief economist of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) Sergey Guriev.
“And not to mention the lag behind China and other developing countries. In general, all this is not very fun, because it means that the share of Russia in the global economy will be reduced, ”said Guriev. - But indeed, there are people who believe that you can live like that. It all depends on what to strive for. ”
Read more about the sanctions war of Russia with Western countries in NT materials: “The price of the war” , “ Sanctions : what threatens and who will hit.”
New Sanction List of the United States:
"Admiralty shipyards"
"Almaz-Antei"
Izhevsk Mechanical Plant
Concern "Kalashnikov"
Concern "Izhmash"
Scientific and production association "Alloy"
"Machine -Building Plant named after M. I. Kalinin", Yekaterinburg
"Rosoboronexport"
“Design Bureau of Instrument Engineering named after Academician A. G. Shipunov "
"Federal Scientific and Production Center" Titan Barricades "
"Scientific and production association of engineering" (VPK "NPO Mechanical Engineering")
LLC "Molot-Mole"
OJSC "Mytishchi Machine -Building Plant"
"Experienced design bureau" Novator "
Corporation "Oboronprom"
"Concern Radio Electronic Technologies"
Concern "RTI" (part of AFK "System")
Uralvagonzavod Corporation
State Corporation "Rostec"
"Dolgoprudnensky scientific and production enterprise"
NPO "High -precision complexes"
"Moment"
"Dry"
"Helicopters of Russia"
Concern "Constellation"
Scientific and production enterprise "Basalt"
Corporation "Tactical missile weapons"
Research Institute of Instrument Engineering named after V.V. Tikhomirov
"Tupolev"
United Aircraft Building Company
United engine corporation
United instrument -building corporation
United shipbuilding corporation
Main Directorate (Former GRU) of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation
Federal Security Service of Russia
Russian foreign intelligence service
"Special Technological Center", St. Petersburg
ANO “By KSI” (Nyt lists as “Professional Association of Data Systems Designers”)
The company "Digital Weapons and Protection", Moscow (in the list of NYT - ZorsecURITY; Former Esage Lab)