"List of Sentsov." Who is among the "Ukrainian political prisoners in Russia"

22 days lasts a hunger strike of the film director Oleg Sentsov. The director, sentenced to 20 years in the colony on charges of terrorism, announced that the only condition for the termination of the hunger strike is the release of “all Ukrainian political prisoners” located in Russia. ATS-Info publishes a list of people related to Ukraine and deprived of liberty with a particular probability for political reasons.

In the reports of Sentsov’s hunger strike in a strict regime colony “White Bear” in Labytnangi (Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug) with reference to his lawyer Dmitry Dinze, the number of Ukrainian political prisoners was given-the lawyer specified that Sentsov did not name himself and did not include himself in this number.

The number 64 sounded from the lips of the representative of the Ukrainian authorities at the end of January 2018. The publication “Word and Delo” conveyed the words of the adviser to the Minister of Information Policy Julia Kazdobina: “... Now 64 people are considered political prisoners, 54 of them were either detained in the Crimea or are held in Crimea, or were exported from Crimea, and 36 of them are Crimean Tatars.”

On February 26, the number 64 appeared in the message of the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine. On the same day, YouTube was released by the film “Prisoners of the Kremlin”, shot by the UTV foreigner television channel with the support of the Ministry of Information Policy. In the report of the Ministry of Justice and the film used the same headline and the same stylistics of designing photographs of political prisoners and the text about them. However, in the final of the film, a different number is called - 67.

One of the lists mentioned in both lists was released on a recognizance not to leave, and the other was released in April after expiration of the sentence.

66 people are also named in the list, which was jointly prepared by the Ukrainian Helsinki group, the organization of Ukrainian journalists Media Initiative for Human Rights and the unification of relatives of political prisoners of the Kremlin.

Finally, in the number of “citizens of Ukraine, deprived of freedom for political reasons in Russia and the occupied Crimea ... as of May 28, 2018”, published on the website of Let My People GO, created by the Euromaidan SOS civilian initiative and dedicated to Ukrainian political prisoners, 70 surnames.

Having analyzed these lists, the OVD-info publishes its list of 71 people (as well as some information about similar affairs of people who are not included in these lists). Data on these people are given with explanations - in what case they are persecuted, in which articles they are accused and where they are. Not all of the people listed below was recognized as political prisoners of Russian human rights organizations. In relation to some people, open sources contain quite little data about the essence and circumstances of the persecution.

15 people were accused of violent crimes, 18 of the preparation or attempt on violent crimes (not counting those who are also accused of committing), two of espionage, three of state treason, three in calls to violent crimes, 25 - only in involvement in prohibited organizations (including financing). In the vast majority of cases, the guilt of the persecuted, according to a number of human rights activists, has not been proven. The Russian authorities consider many people listed below (primarily residents of Crimea) by citizens of the Russian Federation. Some of them are citizens of both states.

The case of "Crimean terrorists" (3 people)

In addition to Oleg Sentsov himself, in this case about the arson of two offices (United Russia and the Russian Community of Crimea) in Simferopol in the spring of 2014, qualified as terrorist attacks and the preparation of the demolition of other facilities were convicted

Alexander Kolchenko - 10 years in a maximum security colony, is in colony No. 6 in Kopeysk (Chelyabinsk region), announced a hunger strike in support of Sentsov

Alexey Chirnovy - seven years of colony of maximum security, is located in one of the colonies of the city of Shakhty (Rostov Region); Unlike Sentsov and Kolchenko pleaded guilty, testified to other accused

All three were charged with participation and preparation of terrorist attacks, involvement in the terrorist community (Sentsov, the court declared the leader of the gang), Sentsov and Chirniya were also accused of illegal storage of ammunition. Sentsov’s involvement in “terrorist activity”, according to the statements of protection, was not proved at all, the involvement of Kolchenko is only that during one of the arson he guarded the outside.

Another accused in this case, Gennady Afanasyev , like Chirniy, gave a confession and was sentenced to seven years in a strict regime colony. Later, acting as a witness during the consideration of the case Sentsov and Kolchenko, allocated to separate production, he abandoned his testimony, saying that he gave them under torture. About a year later, it was transferred to Ukraine.

The case of "Ukrainian militants in Chechnya" (2 people)

In 2014, Russian investigating authorities recalled the events of the mid-1990s and opened the case of the participation of members of the Radical Party, the Ukrainian National Assembly-Ukrainian People's Self-Defense (UNA-UNSO) in hostilities in Chechnya. Among the alleged criminals were not only the leaders of the “Right Sector”, in which Una-UNSO was reformatted, but also the then Prime Minister of Ukraine Arseniy Yatsenyuk. In the case were arrested and convicted

Nikolai Karpyuk - 22 and a half years of a maximum security colony, is in prison "Vladimir Central"

Stanislav Klykhi - 20 years and one month in a maximum security colony, is in prison in Verkhneuralsk (Chelyabinsk region)

The involvement of Karpyuk and Klych in hostilities in Chechnya and the murder of Russian troops, according to the defense, has not been proven. Both were cruelly tortured - like the key witness of Alexander Malofeev, on whose testimony the case is being built.

During the trial, one more case was opened on Klykh during the trial. At the meetings in the Una-UNSO case, he behaved strangely-either apathetically, then violently, the lawyer suspected that this was due to the actions of some drugs that was given to him. However, the doctors who conducted the examination considered that he was healthy. During one meeting, Klykh fell and began to scream at the prosecutor. For disrespect for the court, he was sentenced to 240 hours of compulsory work, which were replaced by another month of the colony.

Cases of training of terrorist attacks (2 people)

Alexey Sizonovich - 12 years in a maximum security colony, a fine of 250 thousand, is in colony No. 19 in the village of Markov (Irkutsk region)

Pavel Mushroom - under investigation, is in pre -trial detention center No. 5 in Krasnodar

Sizonovich was accused of preparing for a terrorist attack, illegal storage of explosives and illegally crossing the Russian border. According to investigators, he handed over to the Ministry of Mines for the production of an explosion in Kamensk-Shakhtinsky (Rostov Region) before the elections to the State Duma in October 2016 and photographed there. Sizonovich pleaded guilty and even wrote a refusal to file an appeal, although the lawyer prepared it. There is little information about the case, however, some details of the official version of the events among human rights activists are doubtful-in particular, that the 60-year-old person who does not give the impression of the physically strong “jumped from the bridge to the river and disappeared” after the first detention. The operatives claim that they detained him a second time later, but where he was hiding during this month is unknown.

The mushroom was accused of promoting terrorist activities. According to investigators, he suggested a resident of Sochi to blow up a bomb on the school line. According to the mushroom itself, he went to Gomel to meet a girl from Sochi, whom he met on social networks, and after the meeting was detained. The reason for the persecution could be his aggressive anti -Russian statements in social networks.

Cases of "Crimean saboteurs" (8 people)

Two people were accused of transporting a group on cars that planned explosions of a large number of military and civilian facilities in Crimea in the summer of 2016.

Andrey Zakhtei - six and a half years of a maximum security colony, a fine of 220 thousand rubles, is in pre -trial detention center No. 1 in Simferopol

Evgeny Panov - under court, is in pre -trial detention center No. 1 in Simferopol

Both are accused of preparing for sabotage and an attempt to smuggle ammunition. In addition, Panov was charged with the illegal storage and transportation of ammunition, and I will fucking illegal storage and transportation of explosives, as well as the illegal acquisition and use of a false passport. Both claimed to be fierce torture. Zakhtei pleaded guilty and concluded an agreement with the investigation on the sentencing without analysis of evidence.

Another person was accused of collecting information about military equipment in Crimea on the instructions of Ukrainian intelligence in the same period. However, then these accusations were removed.

Vladimir Zasich -three years in colony of general regime, is in colony No. 1 in the village of Kamenka (Kabardino-Balkaria)

Prisich claimed that he had given confessions under torture. He later abandoned his testimony. Then the investigator proposed changing the article of accusations for storing narcotic drugs.

In the summer of 2016, Ridvan Suleimanov was also accused of sabotage activities in Crimea in the Crimea, but then he was sentenced to a year and eight months of a general regime colony on charges of a deliberately false message about a terrorist attack. Currently, Suleimanov is free.

Three FSB people accused that they planned to blow up several objects of military infrastructure and life support in Sevastopol in the fall of 2016.

Dmitry Sttyblikov - five years in a maximum security colony, is in colony No. 6 in Omsk

Vladimir Dudka - is in pre -trial detention center No. 1 in Simferopol

Alexey Bessarabov - is in pre -trial detention center No. 1 in Simferopol

All three were accused of preparing for sabotage and illegal storage of weapons and explosives. Snablikov pleaded guilty and concluded an agreement with the investigation on the sentencing without analysis of evidence. The court returned the case and Bessarabov to the prosecutor's office to eliminate the shortcomings. Relatives of the pipe claim that he was tortured with the help of current strikes.

Two more people, according to the investigation related to the previous group, were initially accused of collecting information about the Black Sea Fleet on the instructions of Ukrainian intelligence. However, then these accusations were removed.

Alexey Stogniy - three and a half years of a colony of general regime, a fine of 120 thousand rubles, the exact location is unknown

Gleb Shabli - the exact location is unknown

Both were charged with illegal acquisition and storage of weapons and explosives. In addition, stagnation was accused of manufacturing an explosive device. In what condition is the matter of Shablia now is unknown.

In addition, at the end of the summer of 2017, on charges of preparing a sabotage (damage to the power line, arson of the forest, the collapse of the rocks), Gennady Limeko was arrested . Judging by the video with grateful testimonies, published immediately after the detention, he was beaten. On May 10, 2018, he was sentenced to eight years in prison, but under articles on illegal storage of weapons and explosives, as well as the manufacture of explosives. There are few details about his case.

Cases of "spies" (2 people)

Valentin Vygovsky -11 years in colony of maximum security colony, is in colony No. 11 in Kirovo-Chepetsk (Kirov region)

Roman Suschenko - in court (the accusation asked him to sentenced him to 14 years in a maximum security colony, the decision was appointed on June 4), is in the Lefortovo pre -trial detention center in Moscow

UPD: Roman Suschenko was sentenced to 12 years in a maximum security colony

Both are accused of espionage. Vygovsky was initially accused of illegally and disclosure of commercial secrets, but later announced that he was collecting design and other technical documentation of the 117C combat aircraft, which constituted a state secret, to transfer China’s military attache in Belgium. Vygovsky told the relatives that he was tortured, and the prosecution was tightened after he refused to cooperate with the Russian special services. Suschenko, according to the FSB, was an employee of Ukrainian intelligence and collected secret information about the work of the Russian military and the Russian Guard. At the same time, since 2010 he worked as a Ukrinform correspondent in France and lived in Paris, and was detained almost immediately upon arrival in Moscow.

In addition, in November 2016, a former employee of the Black Sea Fleet headquarters Leonid Parkhomenko was detained: he was accused of collecting information about the fleet on the instructions of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine. In February 2018, Konstantin Davydenko was detained, who, according to the official version, collected information about the Russian Federation on the instructions of the Russian special services. Both were accused of espionage.

Cases of treason (3 people)

Viktor Shur - 12 years in a maximum security colony, located in colony No. 1 in Bryansk

Accused of treason. According to investigators, Shur received a task from the border service of Ukraine to photograph a military airfield in the Bryansk region. Relatives claim that he pleaded guilty to torture, as well as succumbing to promises that he would be given a short time. The airfield, which he photographed, according to relatives, has not been functioning for many years.

Another two people, detained in the fall of 2017, were charged under the same article: the investigation considered that they transferred information about the Black Sea Fleet to the Ukrainian special services, constituting a state secret.

Dmitry Dolgopolov , Anna Sukhonosova - under investigation, are in the Lefortovo pre -trial detention center in Moscow

There are few details about their business. A lawsuit against the damage caused by the Russian Ministry of Defense was filed against Dolgopolov in 2016. However, the lawsuit was returned in connection with violations.

In the list of the Ministry of Justice and in the film "Prisoners of the Kremlin" Dolgopolov and Sukhonosov, they are mentioned, in the list on the website of Let My People GO - no.

The case of riots in the Crimea (2 people)

The case was instituted in connection with clashes on February 26, 2014 in Simferopol between supporters and opponents of the accession of Crimea to Russia. All defendants in this case are representatives of one side of the conflict, Crimean Tatars.

Mustafa Degermmenji and Ali Asanov - under court (the accusation asked for each of them to be on the age of five, the decision was appointed on June 13), are under house arrest

Both are accused of participating in the riots as part of the case of clashes

Escender Kantemirov , Arsen Yunusov and Eskender Emirviliev , whom the investigation also considered participants in the riots, were allocated from the guarantee, asks them to give them three years conditionally.

In addition, three more alleged participants in the riots, Yunusov and Eskender Nebiev were melted, received two and three years conditionally, respectively. The deputy chairman of the Majlis of the Crimean Tatar people, Akhtem Chiygoz, was sentenced to eight years of general regime as the organizer of the riots, but soon he was pardoned and taken from Russia.

Cases of Maidan participants (2 people)

Alexander Kostenko -three and a half years of a colony of general regime, is in colony No. 5 in Kirovo-Chepetsk (Kirov region)

Andrey Kolomets - ten years of maximum security colony, is in colony No. 14 in Krasnodar

Kostenko was accused of harming the Berkut fighter on the Maidan in Kyiv, Kolomiyts - in the attempt to kill two Berkut fighters in the same place. In addition, Kostenko was accused of illegal storage of weapons, the Kolomets - of illegal transportation of drugs (circumstances in which, according to the investigation, he obtained these drugs, look implausible, convincing than the woman who lived with, that the drugs were thrown to him). Kostenko broke his hand during the detention.

The case of attempted murder (1 person)

Nikolai Shipchur - nine years of maximum security colony, is in colony No. 1 in Simferopol

The spike was accused of shooting a Makarov pistol at the representative of Crimean self -defense during a rally in Sevastopol a week before the referendum on the accession of Crimea to Russia. The defense claims that representatives of Crimean self -defense tortured the spiked with an electric shock, after which the police demanded that he speculate himself. His friends, who were with him together in Sevastopol, claim that the spike wanted to protect the girl, which was detained by representatives of Self -Defense, and took the gun with him to scare them.

The case of robbery (1 person)

Sergey Litvinov - eight and a half years of maximum security colony, is in colony No. 4 in the village of Uttar (Magadan region)

Litvinov was first charged with involvement in the massacres and rape of civilians in the Luhansk region. He said that he was tortured in order to achieve confessions. Then this accusation was removed, but a new episode appeared in Litvinov - about a robbery attack on a Russian citizen Alexander Lysenko in the Lugansk region. At the same time, Ukrainian border guards claim that Lysenko was not in Ukraine at that time.

The case of storage of ammunition (1 person)

Владимир Балух — три года и пять месяцев колонии-поселения, находится в СИЗО № 1 в Симферополе

Балуха обвинили в хранении боеприпасов, которые были обнаружены на чердаке в доме его гражданской жены в его отсутствие. По данным защиты, доказательств того, что Балух действительно хранил боеприпасы, в деле нет: в частности, на них не было отпечатков его пальцев. Сначала Балуха приговорили к трем годам и семи месяцам колонии общего режима, но затем дело было отправлено на пересмотр, а Балуха перевели из СИЗО под домашний арест.

After that, a new business was brought up on him - about the attack on the chief of the temporary detention center. Балуху предъявили обвинение в дезорганизации деятельности ИВС. At the same time, Baluh claims that the boss himself beat him. After revising the verdict in the case of the ammunition of the Baluha, they again placed in custody. В марте 2018 года он объявил бессрочную голодовку.

Дело о поджоге (1 человек)

Александр Стешенко — под следствием, находится в СИЗО № 1 в Симферополе

Обвиняется в участии в деятельности экстремистского сообщества в связи с поджогом дома муфтия Крыма Эмирали Аблиева, в котором Стешенко, по собственным словам, не участвовал. Следствие считает, что он является членом группы, созданной под руководством Эрола Велиева, помощника Мустафы Джемилева — духовного лидера крымских татар, депутата Верховной Рады. Стешенко утверждает, что в поджоге не участвовал, но собственно поджог ему и не инкриминируют. При этом он дал показания на других людей, которых следствие считает членами сообщества. В фильме «Узники Кремля» Стешенко не упомянут, как минимум потому, что был задержан после его выхода.

Дело о вымогательстве (4 человека)

Четырех человек обвинили в вымогательстве: по версии следствия, они вымогали крупную сумму денег у гражданина Турции Юсуфа Айтана. Their supporters claim that in fact Aitan stole seven thousand dollars from the family of 83-year-old Veda Kashka, a veteran of the Crimean Tatar liberation movement, and the accused tried to force them to return them. On the same day, as four accused, they tried to detain the Vedzhe Kashka itself. Ей стало плохо, женщину отвезли в больницу, после чего стало известно, что она скончалась.

Асан Чапух , Руслан Трубач , Бекир Дегерменджи , Казим Аметов — под следствием, находятся в СИЗО № 1 в Симферополе

Все обвиняются в вымогательстве. Кроме того, Асан Чапух обвиняется в незаконном хранении оружия.

Дела «Правого сектора» (3 человека)

Николай Дадеу — полтора года колонии-поселения, находится в СИЗО № 5 в Краснодаре

Александр Шумков — под следствием, находится в СИЗО № 1 в Брянске, объявил голодовку в поддержку Сенцова

Роман Терновский — под следствием, находится в СИЗО «Водник» в Москве

Шумкова и Терновского обвиняют в участии в деятельности экстремистской организации. При этом Шумкова на территорию России вывезли силой. Терновскому вменяют участие в акциях организации на территории Украины и пропаганду идей партии в фейсбуке. Дадеу обвиняют в финансировании деятельности «Правого сектора»: поводом послужили несколько постов 2015 года с призывом помочь приобрести автомобильные шины и рации для «Правого сектора».

Дела о высказываниях (5 человек)

Игорь Мовенко — два года колонии-поселения, находится в СИЗО № 1 в Симферополе

Эмиль Минасов — год и три месяца колонии-поселения, местонахождение неизвестно

Исмаил Рамазанов — под следствием, находится в СИЗО № 1 в Симферополе

Нариман Мемедеминов — под следствием, находится в СИЗО № 1 в Симферополе

Евгений Каракашев — под следствием, находится в СИЗО № 1 в Симферополе

Мовенко обвиняют в призывах к экстремизму за несколько проукраинских комментариев в группе «Крим — Україна» во «ВКонтакте». (В фильме «Узники Кремля» он не упомянут, поскольку до приговора в мае он находился на свободе.) Минасова и Рамазанова — в возбуждении ненависти: Минасова за четыре комментария в соцсетях (в том числе, также в группе «Крим — Україна»), Рамазанова — за аудиозапись в приложении для андроида «рация Zello», на которой якобы слышно его голос, негативно отзывающийся о русских.

Мемедеминова обвиняют в призывах к терроризму за публикацию роликов о мероприятиях, организованных исламистской организацией «Хизб ут-Тахрир», безосновательно признанной террористической и запрещенной на территории РФ. Каракашева — в возбуждении ненависти и в призывах к терроризму по обеим статьям за публикацию одного текста и двух видео, в том числе «Последнего интервью приморских партизан».

Дела «Хизб ут-Тахрир» (28 человек)

Радикальная исламистская партия «Хизб ут-Тахрир аль-Ислами» ставит своей целью создание всемирного халифата. При этом в причастности к терроризму эта партия или ее представители замечены не были. Тем не менее на территории Российской Федерации «Хизб ут-Тахрир» запрещена именно как террористическая организация.

В Крыму был заведен ряд дел о деятельности ячеек «Хизб ут-Тахрир» (до присоединения полуострова партия существовала здесь легально), при этом в подавляющем большинстве случаев предполагаемым членам этих ячеек не инкриминируется ничего, кроме организации или участия в деятельности террористической организации.

Эти дела формально ничем не отличаются от аналогичных дел, заведенных по обвинению в причастности к «Хизб ут-Тахрир» в Татарстане, Башкортостане и других регионах России. В вину большинству людей ставят лишь «партийную деятельность» — то, что они проводили встречи или участвовали в них, обсуждали литературу и привлекали новых участников. При этом нет уверенности в том, что все обвиняемые действительно были членами ячеек этой партии. В некоторых случаях есть основания полагать, что дела на конкретных людей в Крыму были заведены либо в ответ на их активное противостояние деятельности российских властей, либо для прикрытия передела собственности.

«Севастопольская ячейка»

Руслан Зейтуллаев («лидер») — пятнадцать лет колонии строгого режима, находится в колонии № 2 в Салавате (Башкортостан)

Нури Примов — пять лет колонии общего режима, находится в колонии № 5 в поселке Ясный (Марий Эл)

Рустем Ваитов — пять лет колонии общего режима, находится в колонии № 1 в Кургане

Ферат Сайфуллаев — пять лет колонии общего режима, находится в колонии № 17 в Омутнинске (Кировская область)

«Ялтинская ячейка»

Муслим Алиев («лидер»), Эмир-Усеин Куку , Энвер Бекиров , Вадим Сирук , Рефат Алимов , Арсен Джеппаров — под судом, первые двое находятся в СИЗО № 4 в Ростове-на-Дону, остальные — в ростовском СИЗО № 1

Всем шестерым, помимо причастности к террористической организации, вменяют подготовку к насильственному захвату власти.

«Бахчисарайская ячейка»

Энвер Мамутов («лидер»), Ремзи Меметов , Зеври Абсеитов , Рустем Абильтаров — ждут суда, находятся в СИЗО № 4 в Ростове-на-Дону

Всем четверым, помимо причастности к террористической организации, также вменяют подготовку к насильственному захвату власти.

«Симферопольская ячейка»

Теймур Абдуллаев («лидер»), Узеир Абдуллаев , Айдер Салединов , Рустем Исмаилов , Эмиль Джемаденов — под следствием, находятся в СИЗО № 1 в Симферополе

«Вторая бахчисарайская ячейка»

Сулейман (Марлен) Асанов («лидер»), Эрнес Аметов , Сервер Зекирьяев , Мемет Белялов , Тимур Ибрагимов , Сейран Салиев , Сервер Мустафаев , Эдем Смаилов — под следствием, находятся в СИЗО № 1 в Симферополе

«Вторая севастопольская ячейка»

Энвер Сейтосманов — под следствием, находится в СИЗО № 1 в Симферополе

Последние трое упомянуты в списке на сайте Let My People Go, но отсутствуют в фильме «Узники Кремля», поскольку были арестованы после того, как он вышел.

Дело «Таблиги Джамаат» (3 человека)

Движение исламских проповедников «Таблиги Джамаат» не замечено в призывах к насилию. Тем не менее оно было запрещено на территории России как экстремистское. Предполагаемых членов движения обвиняют исключительно в участии в деятельности экстремистской организации. В данном случае, как и в отношении обвиняемых по делам «Хизб ут-Тахрир», принят на вооружение тот же метод, что и в других регионах — людям вменяют лишь «партийную деятельность».

Ренат Сулейманов , Талят Абдурахманов — под следствием, находятся в СИЗО № 1 в Симферополе

Сейран Мустафаев — под следствием, находится под домашним арестом

Кроме того, по делу проходит Арсен Кубединов , который в настоящее время находится под подпиской о невыезде, но присутствует в упомянутых выше списках.