
Danila is 21 years old. At first he was an orphanage, theft, five years in a pre -trial detention center. And now - the Novosibirsk pedagogical and outgoing meetings of the Council under the President for the Development of Civil Society and Human Rights
We help Russia sitting to helpDanila passed the exam in Russian, history and social studies and carefully monitors the reception campaign. He would have to enter the law faculty (marks the budget at the Novosibirsk branch of the Presidential Academy), but so far it seems that there are not enough points. True, in any case, in the Criminal Code and law enforcement he rummages more than the Stoballniks. Is it a joke - get five and a half years of the colony for theft.
Danila was imprisoned at the age of 15. Now he is 21, and he proudly tells how he spent the entire term to the pre-trial detention center, but he never went to the colony-he threw a forensic, and at the same time the criminal-penal system with complaints. While they were raked, it had to be kept in an investigative insulator.
Danila photo: Anton Unitsyn for TD“In the colony, lawlessness and lawlessness are often created, the administration can exert pressure on you, and it is more difficult to do in a pre -trial detention center,” Danil explains his motives. “If you begin to defend your rights in the camp, then the administration is pressed with the help of authoritative prisoners, and you refuse your requirements.”
Why he sat down, he tells reluctantly, as he recalls childhood. There was an orphanage and the usual fishing for anyone - to take it, which is bad. “In adolescence, I had a feeling of impunity, so I committed crimes. Robbed entrepreneurs. Minors are mostly sitting for robberies. But even for the murder they are given no more than five years, but they gave me so much for the theft! " - Danila is indignant.
He is sure that the judge gave so much because he got her: “I entered into conflicts right at the meetings. She thought to deal with me quickly, and I constantly distracted her from another work, tightened my job. ”
The Novosibirsk PRAR Dmitry Petrov, who spent several years in the same Novosibirsk SIZO-1 as Danila, said that this guy couldor anyone-not least because he was stuttering. But Danila talks to me almost without hesitation, surprisingly smoothly and dryly, calmly spits by hearts. We meet in the Novosibirsk office of Rus Sitting - a charitable legal clinic, where Danila is conducting an initial reception: he meets visitors, accepts documents from them, fills out questionnaires, listens.
Danila photo: Anton Unitsyn for TDPeople have something to complain about when their loved ones fall into the circulation of the Russian investigation or court or, good, call in places of imprisonment. Danila understands them like no one.
“I began to study the laws at the age of 15 slowly. But I had serious knowledge in the pre -trial detention center when I gained practice, ”recalls Danila. - The last year I was very progressive: all the courts were littered with complaints, and not only in my criminal case. I tried to initiate criminal cases against the administration and officials of the investigative insulator under Articles 285-286 of the Criminal Code (abuse of authority, abuse of authority). The leadership of the pre -trial detention center roughly violated the rights of prisoners, there was a lot of violence and torture. ”
The need for the personal presence of the prisoner in court did not allow him to send him from the pre -trial detention center to the colony, and Danila enjoyed this loophole for five years, making more and more complaints and petitions, which he calmly tells at large. His complaints were indeed littered by the courts of not only Novosibirsk, but also the region: “I tried to paralyze the actions of the court, the judges could not calmly consider other cases, everyone had a pack of my complaints, but they must comply with the procedural terms.”
Danila photo: Anton Unitsyn for TDMost of the appeals were justified, he assures. For example, according to the law, each SIZO camera should be “provided with radio broadcasting” (Danila from memory and a little monotonously quotes whole pieces of relevant articles).
“That is, in each camera there should be a radio point so that prisoners can receive information about what is happening in the outside world. But in most of the cameras there were no radio cameras, ”he says. - Many did not like it, but they were silent and did not take any measures, because they believed that it was useless. I wrote complaints. True, he received non -flow formal unsubscribes: "A check was carried out on your complaint, there were no violations." What is the check? If there is no radio, how did they check? This is a arrogant lies. ”
But the lack of radio nonsense compared to the psycho -insulator.
“To suppress the prisoner in jail, they do this: they call a doctor, the doctor is fabricating a certificate that the prisoner had a nervous breakdown and he tried to commit suicide. On the basis of this certificate, the head of the pre -trial detention center makes a decision on the placement of the prisoner in the psycho -insulator, ”Danila describes. - This is a small room, four by four meters, where there is nothing: no chairs, no tables, no bed, no toilet, no window, no batteries. The walls are upholstered with rubber, such as linoleum, green. It’s kind of like the color of calm. ”
The prisoner is stripped naked and put in this room, for example, for a week: sit, think. It is very cold in the psycho -insulator, in winter - almost unbearable.
Danila photo: Anton Unitsyn for TD“In my case, there were no serious psychological injuries, but this is a real torture,” Danil recalls calmly, even too much.
Other prisoners complained about the torture conditions of the detention. So, the Novosibirsk, who spent almost two years in the pre-trial detention center-1,filed a lawsuit against the isolator and the GUFSIN on compensation for non-pecuniary damage in the amount of 1.3 million rubles.
According to him, fourteen people were simultaneously in the cell for eight seats. “We had to sleep in turn,” the lawsuit noted. The same prisoner claimed that in the pre -trial detention center they were not really fed, they were not dressed, not even treated for deadly diseases. True, he later withdrew the claim - already in the colony on him, it was pressed properly. That's why Danil did not want to go to the camp.
Of course, it is almost useless to complain about the pre -trial detention center - Gufsin does not give a move to the appeals directed against himself, because the Russian prison is naturally the best in the world.
Danila - unique in its kind, nugget. He passed the baldness to the courts and the administration of the pre -trial detention center even without a legal education, but not all defendants and sidelski can bite into laws and codes. Those who are not a nugget, but want to protect the rights of loved ones, can help the school of a public defender (shots) of the Rus Sitting charity fund. When RS organizes courses in Novosibirsk, Danila leads one of the seminars.
Danila photo: Anton Unitsyn for TD“Any disinterested person can be a public defender-Danila again seems to be included in the head of an invisible legal robot reference. “There can be no public defender at the investigation stage, and at the stage of trial, he can act along with a lawyer, can come to a pre -trial detention center.”
And then his inner robot suddenly falls silent, he smiles and offers to take a selfie. After the photo, Danil adds: “They - public defenders - work is very important. Many do not have enough money for a lawyer, they are provided for free, and they do nothing for the clients. I could yell at my own, but people are different, and many are not capable of this. And a public defender, if this relative, for example, is much more efficiently provided by legal, moral, psychological assistance than a free lawyer. ”
By the way, he did not enter the legal faculty of the Presidential Academy - he was taken to a budget place in the Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University at the Institute of History, Humanitarian and Social Education. He will pull the story, and there, you look, and will learn to the lawyer.
In the meantime, it is necessary to support the shock. For listeners, from which almost the same corroded Danils can be obtained, training at the School of Public Defender does not have a dime. But money is needed to rent premises for classes, handouts, transportation costs and payment of the work of lecturers. Please arrange a regular donation for the school of a public defender - and then much more people from different parts of Russia will be able to insert sticks into the wheels of unfair vessels. And then after all, we have almost as in the saying: I did not sit - not Russian.