the National Space Center (NCC), which will become the headquarters of Roscosmos, and a business center with technology parks with an area of almost 2.9 million square meters. m will be built on the territory of the research and production center named after M.V. Khrunichev in Fili, writes Vedomosti , citing sources in the Moscow government. In terms of construction volume, the project can overtake the Moscow City business center, where about 2.5 million square meters have now been built. m of real estate. The total investment in the project, which is under the control of the President, may exceed 150 billion rubles.
Project details. The Mosinzhproekt company, owned by the Moscow government, will build up the territory of the space center. The project is divided into two parts - the construction of the headquarters of Roskosmos and the development of adjacent areas, where a research and production cluster with a business center, technology parks and new housing for participants in the renovation program will appear.
- The National Space Center, which will become the headquarters of Roskosmos, with an area of 250,000 sq. m will be built on an area of almost 10 hectares. Roskosmos will not pay for the construction. To implement the project, the Moscow mayor's office will contribute about 25 billion rubles to the authorized capital of Mosinzhproekt, and Roskosmos will contribute a land plot. The construction of the center will also help the state corporation save up to 607 million rubles a year in the future. About 20,000 employees of Roskosmos will work in the center, and together, employees of the head departments of almost two dozen enterprises in the rocket and space industry.
- At the second stage, the adjacent areas will be built up. A research and production cluster with a business center, technology parks and new housing for participants in the renovation program will appear there.
- Part of the territories is planned to be given the status of a special economic zone, which will create new jobs for young professionals, as well as support an enterprise that is in a difficult financial situation, - in March 2019, the general director of the GKNPTs named after. Khrunichev Alexei Varochko estimated the company's debts at 84 billion rubles. This status implies exemption from property tax, land tax, transport tax for a period not exceeding 10 years, value added tax on the import of goods and import duty. The Moscow authorities offered Rostec and Roskosmos to become the first residents of the SEZ.
Money and timing. The Moscow authorities will be able to fully implement the project in 5-7 years, by 2023-2025, said Deputy Mayor of Moscow Vladimir Yefimov.
- For the full-fledged operation of the site, they are also going to build a transport infrastructure: an additional bridge across the Moscow River, a pedestrian bridge to connect with the Mnevnikovskaya floodplain, where two metro stations will be opened. Investments in the organization of road transport and engineering infrastructure are estimated at another 8.5 billion rubles.
- Preparatory work is currently underway at the site, and construction work will begin before the end of the year, Yefimov said. In the Moscow budget for the project in 2019, 8 billion rubles were allocated, in 2020 and 2021 - another 8 billion and 9 billion rubles.
- The total investment will exceed 150 billion rubles, says Vladimir Sergunin, partner at Colliers International. “The construction of retail real estate and the space center will make the location the center of attraction for the entire city,” he said.
Under the control of the president. Three years ago, Roskosmos structures offered the Moscow Mayor's Office to build on the territory of the GKNPTs im. Khrunichev about 1 million square meters. m of housing. Officials did not approve the project, saying that the investor wants to build too much housing, and the city needs infrastructure and jobs. According to Kommersant , the project was personally blocked by Vladimir Putin. Later, in a message to the Federal Assembly, Putin said that an aerospace cluster should appear there, where the main specialized organizations, design bureaus and pilot production would unite. He appointed Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev, head of Roskosmos Dmitry Rogozin and Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin in charge.