The isolated public fell upon Zuleikh and Chulpan Khamatov, demanding itself not only another past, but also of other future

Chulpan Khamatova for his role in the series “Zuleikha opens his eyes” receives an avalanche of insults and accusations of denoting.

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Chulpan Khamatova - About the persecution around the series "Zuleikha opens his eyes"

“Not only were there any expected curses from the radical part of the Tatar society, I was surprised to find that a claim was added on the topic of“ desecration of our history ”. Not only distortions of Tatar life, but also historical truth in general. For me, dispossession is a murder, definitely the tragedy of a huge number of people, a crime, a moral and ethical disaster. And suddenly I find that a huge number of people think differently. [...] I had fears that the picture would not be stiff enough, that there would be no feeling of pain and tragedy from what is happening. She was afraid that she would be too light ... and it could not even occur to the claim that there would be a different kind. ”

Monologue Chulpan for readers of Novaya Gazeta about the situation read here

The producer of the series Irina Smirnova said to RBC: “We perfectly understood that both the Communists and the fundamentalists in Tatarstan and the mass of people who deny the fact of dispossession would be outraged.”

“It turned out to be great news for me that among the Moscow intelligentsia there are many those who are calm about dispossession, believes that everyone did the right thing.”

The absolutely deceitful, slanderous, anti -Soviet series (“Element of the Information War”) was morally condemned and the Communists (Suraykin Party) were required to ban its show. Speaking about Pasquil for the Soviet past and spitting in person to all the Russian people, the Communists refer to numerous public organizations and citizens who express categorical disagreement with how difficult but heroic time is represented. Suraikin turned to Chulpan, “dancing under someone else's pipe” separately - in the tone, familiar to the pain of dental, and the advice that no one asked him.

The communists of orphans did not teach to cry.

It is pointless to try to convince stubborn, insulted, excited. Everyone has the right to their madness (bad when it is broadcast, it is contagious).

Chulpan is right. Indeed, Zuleikha is a phenomenon of light, mass art. This is the format and request. About that, in particular, that everywhere is life. That she is indestructible. Although we know: fighting.

And quickly. One actual example is against the backdrop of “denigration and slander” that they saw in Zuleikh. Exclusively documents, no art.

***

From a letter to Stalin

“Novozhilov from Moscow. Chauffeur. He graduated, gathered with his wife in the cinema while she dressed, went out for cigarettes and was taken.

Guseva, elderly woman. He lives in Murom, came to Moscow to buy her husband a suit and white bread. No documents helped.

Nazin, pom. beginning. prog. The protection of the Bolshoi Theater, one of the Kremlin fire department. Taken on the street. The pass to the Kremlin did not help.

Serov David Petrovich, boy. Taken in Arzamas. The father works at the Arzamas station by repair workers on the railway.

Voikin, a worker in Serpukhov. On the weekend, I went to a football match. He left the passport at home. "

In the spring of 1933, the inhabitants of large cities of the USSR, especially Moscow and Leningrad, were afraid to go out and, if they could, self -invalid. The country was announced by passporting, and cleaning the streets from the declassed element turned out: when you leave, you could not return. As it was started, excesses went, and no documents, no papers, even “the most final”, did not help.

The townspeople were grabbed in the streets, and they disappeared.

That's what happened with these people.

Historical document. Declassified

From the letter (publish with significant reductions) the instructor of the Narymsky district committee of the CPSU (b) V. Velichko in party organizations, August 3–22, 1933

"Top secret. I.V. Stalin, R. I. Eikhe (secretary of the Western Siberian regional committee.- A. T. ), secretary of the Narymsky district committee K. I. Levitz.

On April 29 and 30 of this year, two echelons of declassified elements were sent to the labor settlement from Moscow and Leningrad. These echelons, selecting such a contingent along the path, arrived in the city of Tomsk, and then on the barges - to the Narymsky district. On May 18, the first and 26/V - the second echelons, consisted of three barges, were planted on the Ob River at the mouth of the river. Nazina, to the island of Nazin. In total - 6114 people. The island turned out to be completely virgin, without any buildings. People were planted in the form in which they were taken in cities: in spring clothes, without bedding, many barefoot. At the same time, there were no instruments on the island, not a crumb of food. Even on barges, many were starving due to lack of bread. However, these doubts by the commandant of the Alexander-Vakhovsky commandant’s office Tsypkov were allowed as follows:

- Let out ... Let them graze.

On the second day of the arrival of the first echelon, snow fell, the wind rose, and then frost. Hungry exhausted people, without a roof, having no tools and in their main mass of labor skills, and even more so the skills of an organized struggle with difficulties, found themselves in a hopeless position. The icy ones, they were able to burn bonfires, sit, lie, sleep by the fire, wander around the island and there are rotten, bark, especially moss, etc. It was hard to say whether it was possible to do anything else, because no food was given to anyone. Fires, smoke went across the island.

People began to die.

They burned alive at the bonfires during sleep, died of exhaustion and cold, from burns and dampness, which surrounded people. It was so difficult to bear the cold that one of the labor of the "" Surroundings of the Beauty climbed into a burning hollow and died there in front of people who could not help him, there were no stairs or axes.

On the first day after a sunny day, the brigade of the burial workers was able to bury only 295 corpses, leaving the uncleaning on the second day. The new day gave a new mortality, etc.

Immediately after snow and frost, rains and cold winds began, but people were still without food. And only on the fourth or fifth day arrived on the island of rye flour, which they began to distribute work with a few hundred grams.

Having received flour, people fled to the water and in hats, footcloths, jackets and pants bred a chatterbox and ate it. At the same time, a huge part of them simply ate flour (since it was in powder), fell and suffocated, dying with suffocation.

Soon it began occasionally, then in the threatening size of cannibalism. At first - in the remote corners of the island, and then - where the case turned out.

During the entire stay on the island, labor settlers did nothing. Anyone who did not move or did little movement - was dying.

The second echelon, which quickly accepted the order of the island, also fell into such an environment.

As a result of only 6100 people who left Tomsk, and plus them 500-600–700 people. (it was not possible to establish exactly), thrown into Nazin sites from other commandant’s offices, 2,200 people remained on August 20. ”

The surnames of Soviet citizens are higher - from the same letter Comrade. Stalin. Velichko recorded "Facts of the wrong link of people."

From a letter to Stalin

“Golenko Nikifor Paul. - Old man. From the Khopersky district, he rode through Moscow to his son at the station. Bogashevo Kursk g. D. taken at the station.

Vinogradova is a collective farmer from the CEO. I went to my brother in Moscow. Brother is the head of the police of the 8th department. Taken on the exit from the train in Moscow.

Ostrotyuk Yves. Sol., I had a brother in Gorky (the construction of a bridge across the Volga), drove through Moscow home to his collective farm in the Vinnitsa region. Taken in Moscow.

Trofimenko Nikita Nikitovich. The working metro building in Moscow, had a passport as a seasonal, went from work in a hostel. ”

Etc.

The letter reached I. Stalin - the events presented in it were discussed at a meeting of the Politburo. True, with a half -year interval, in March 1934.

In 2002, the SB RAS, the State Archives of the Novosibirsk and Tomsk Regions, the Tomsk Memorial and the Museum of the History of Politrepressions issued a collection of documents on the 1933 Nazin tragedy.

Once again - this is not fiction, not Zuleikha. These are official papers.

With a brief explanation of D. and. n. S. Krasilnikova: The leadership of the OGPU sent several streams of forced migration into a single channel, combining them into a “new contingent”: in addition to a declassified element from large cities, a mass expulsion of the peasantry was carried out (the largest after the action of the 1930–31 years, which Zuleikha was in the border areas and the unloading of places of conclusion and camps were also carried out OGPU.

Previously created special settlements with mainly peasant in composition were planned to be turned into labor settlements with a variegated social composition - from “fists” to “relapse”. Three years of experience in organizing labor of dispossessed were supposed to be applied in order to colonize the northern and eastern regions of the country. It was originally planned to deport up to 2 million people to the regions of the Narymsky North and Northern Kazakhstan - one in each region.

Historical document

From the report on the Nazin events of I. I. Dolgikh A. A. Gorshkov, Siblal, September 18, 1933

“9 recidivists were arrested in connection with cannibalism. It is characteristic that they are all well -fed and do not show any signs of hunger. All this says that such cases could not take place on the basis of hunger. The Khatskelevich commandant’s office explained these cases of cannibalism with a renovation (as follows in the document: atavism)-an explanation to which even some senior party workers were silently inclined. Some circumstances of these cases are noteworthy: for example, one of the detected corpse was torn off the head of the penis, the skin of the penis was removed from the other, one woman was cut out of the chest and others. Such sadism of criminals could be the result of either certain political intentions or personal corruption. But, most likely, both points have a place here. ”

Certificate in investigative case No. 103 of the Narymsky okrotzdzhdn OGPU, August 7, 1933

“In the present case, they are involved:

1) Butenko D.P., born in 1906, a migrant from the peasants, sent in the order of isolation of the declassified element in 1933. We judged for theft;

2) Ivashchenko-Shmyglov, born in 1914, a native of the family of artisans, expelled from the central part of the USSR in the order of isolation of the declassed element, is convicted in 1931 under Art. 162 of the Criminal Code;

3) Novikov A.V., born in 1912, sent in the order of isolation of the declassed element from the central cities of the USSR.

They are accused of the fact that, by general agreement, they took human meat received from the dead corpses.

It is established by the produced investigative data that cannibalism was not the result of despair and hopelessness in the absence of food, because the accused received products daily - 300-400 grams. flour or bread, also received cereal and sugar. In addition, a medical examination of the accused states that the defendants are mainly healthy, and thus, their physiological condition does not have sharp deviations from the norm. The case has the conclusion of the PP prosecutor of the following content: “Having in mind that the use of the meat of the deceased person according to the laws of the Soviet regime is in criminal order that the material conditions of those brought by labor settlers to the island of Nazinovo (as in the document, it was: Nazino) were difficult, which, therefore, the grounds for legend did not see the trial, and therefore the case was proceeding by proceedings To stop, suggesting Siblag to send the accused to any commandant’s office of the Narymsky district. ”

I ask for the instructions of the envoy to hear the case on the top three paragraphs. - and the use of harsh repression measures.

Beginning. Secret Political Department of Zhabrev. "

***

On the website of the Krasnoyarsk Memorial (the action of the Siberian part of the Zuleikhi takes place here), a great many stories of Tatar families sent here in 1930, and the history of Zuleikha against their background-games in the sandbox. I personally recorded such family stories, and there (for example, in Verkhnepashino), people still live in dugouts.

But art does not need excuses and explanations. They will not be. As for a living person Chulpan Khamatova, there is no attempt to get to her protection in his thoughts - it’s ridiculous, it is she who protects us (even those to whom it seems superfluous, to whom it seems that he does not need it, to whom it seems that he is protected). I'm talking about something else.

Since the beginning of the year, we have phenomena to the people, one after another, accumulating - Tereshkova, buckwheat, coronavirus, federalism and regional authorities, the new police, which tracks and regulates now what has never been tracked and regulated, “new unity” with the state, new simple decisions, new Easter.

The list can be continued, and it is obvious that the number of these news will go into quality - to wait, apparently, not so long.

The country will come out of self -isolation. And it will be at the next fork - in history it is infrequent, but it happens. Our party and the government, having rolled up their sleeves, will decide where we, formatted, lead us.

Naturally, we will not be asked, but this is what a thing. We have long been living in the information world, where it is important (for the authorities first of all) it is not true, not the significance of the event, but the reaction to it of the philistine consciousness. To manipulate them, and not to manage events, a long -standing trend.

Illustrations are not needed for him, they are behind each window and in every screen.

It doesn't matter what and how really.

It is important that a significant part of the people believes, say, in the conspiracy of the world against Russia or the Jewish conspiracy, that the Chinese cut down Siberia (as an option, set fire to it), in the victory of ginger on coronavirus and does not believe in Stalinist repressions or global climate changes.

The Kremlin relies on this people and on this vision of the world. This was always the case and, apparently, will be.

And this people, cursing Chulpan, for the outline of history, it seems, has already forgiven everything to its power. And he is ready to merge with her and step towards new achievements.

The audience looks “Zuleikh” as something historical (someone at all like fantasy), but it was just, and people never change at all.

Not only we, the whole world fell into six centuries, into the plague and helplessness, so that it is not a question to arrange an excursion loit at 70 years ago. The future begins now. And in our country it will be the way we now appear before Putin, Sobyanin, Shoigu.

And if there are words of love for the mustachioed again, then why not stop shaving under the nose and not to score the phone?

The country is the same. With the same iron tie, with cast iron, rails, rust, scale, tar, snow, rushing from under the coupling of wagons in Tynda-Kislovodsk ... Really forgotten in self-isolation?