Maln the memory of the academician a. I. Vorobyov

On the website of the Change.org online patterns, a petition appeared with an appeal to assign the name of academician Andrei Ivanovich Vorobyov to the scientific center of hematology and one of the streets of Moscow.

On June 15, 2020, Andrei Ivanovich Vorobyov was gone. The first Minister of Health of Independent Russia, an academician at once, two academies of sciences-“big” and medical, he came to the institute of blood transfusion in the late 80s and in a quarter century made a hematological scientific center from it-a unique clinic and a world-class scientific center. The ingenious doctor who treated the Secretary Generals and presidents. The knight of mercy at the bed of any patient who needs help, even if other doctors abandoned him. “People should not die from cured diseases” - these are Vorobyov’s words.

What did Andrey Ivanovich Vorobyov do?

In the mid-60s, he first began to study the genetic aspects of hemoblastoses (blood system tumors), and later their molecular biological features.

In the late 60s of the twentieth century, he formulated the rules of tumor progression for hemoblastoses, allowing to optimize the diagnosis and treatment of these diseases.

In 1973, he proposed a new scheme of hematopoiesis, which until now is the main in the world, created the theory of changing cell layers in ontogenesis.

In the 70s of the twentieth century, for the first time in Russia, the effective treatment of acute leukemia in children and lymphogranulomatosis began with an efficiency of at least 50% cure (later than 90%), for the first time proposed the prevention of metastases into the central nervous system (neuroleakemia) through the introduction of cytostatics into the cerebrospinal canal.

In the zero years, he developed a multicomponent scheme of aggressive polychemotherapy, which allows to cure up to 90% of some species with lymphosarka and lymphogranulomatosis.

In the 60-70s, he developed fundamentally new approaches to evaluating the radiation doses received during radiation accidents-biological dosimetry-no analogues in the world, and provided assistance to victims in radiation accidents.

He developed fundamentally new approaches to the treatment of sepsis and septic shock using the methods of comprehensive therapy for intravascular blood coagulation syndrome.

He developed and introduced methods for obtaining platelet concentrate to provide patients receiving cytostatic therapy and after radiation accidents.

He stood at the origins of bone marrow transplantation in our country.

For the first time, he scientifically substantiated and introduced into practice therapy components of donated blood, refusing to transfuse whole blood.

He introduced the obligatory quarantine of donor plasma into the country's blood service, which allowed to avoid infection of HIV infection of recipients, contributed to the appearance of multi-ton refrigeration chambers for quarantine in most blood transfusion stations.

On the basis of the hematological scientific center, he created drugs of coagulation factors VIII and IX for the treatment of patients with hemophilia.

He stood at the origins of the creation of the service of assistance to patients with hemophilia, including the introduction of coagulation factors and conducting the operations on the affected joints in the conditions of severe coagulopathy.

He created an exit emergency hematological care for patients with bleeding and other coagulopathy in Moscow.

He stood at the origins of the introduction of medical plasmapheresis in healthcare practice.

He led the provision of assistance to the victims in the Chernobyl accident, with his participation, three centers of such assistance were created in Moscow-the 6th, 7th and 15th hospitals.

He created a brigade to assist the victims of an earthquake in Armenia, sent it to Yerevan and provided transfusiological assistance, which allowed us to save life, not to produce amputations of the limbs, to prevent the development of severe complications (acute renal failure) from hundreds extracted from the rubble. The same brigade was sent to assist the victims of the fire in trains near Ufa.

He played a key role in the treatment of the leaders of our state and foreign friends of the country: Yu.V. Andropov, K.U. Chernenko, B.N. Yeltsin, H. Bumeden, Ho Shi Min and many others.

The author of the "Guide to Hematology" (three publications over 40 years) is the Basic Book of Russian Hematology.

The editor -in -chief of the reference books: a practical reference book, the therapist's reference book, the reference book of the drugs Formular Committee.

First Minister of Health of the Russian Federation.

For the first time he created a system of standardization in the country's health care.

He introduced medical insurance in the country's healthcare, procedures for licensing medical activities.

He stood at the origins of the modern system of medicinal support for the population: in 1992 he allowed pharmacies to obtain the status of a legal entity, began to form a list of vital drugs, heading the formular committee in the late 90s, for the first time began to apply the assessment of medical technologies on the basis of proven clinical effects and clinical and economic justifications, introduced the concept of orphan (rarely rational) drugs.

He prepared the basic decree of the President of the country on high -tech types of medical assistance funded by a separate line of the budget, which made it possible to preserve all available scientific medical centers of the country.

Adopted and implemented a decision on the transformation of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences (USSR Academy of Medical Sciences) to the Academy of Medical Sciences of the Russian Federation (RAMS).

He created on the basis of the Central Institute for Blood transfusion (TsolipK) the Hematological Scientific Center of the RAM, consisting of several institutions - fundamental, clinical and transfusiological.

He headed the department of hematology and intensive therapy of the Central Institute for the improvement of doctors (TSIU (B), RMAPO, RMANPO) for about 50 years.

He headed the Moscow City Scientific Society of therapists for more than 20 years.

About Andrei Ivanovich Vorobyov:

http://alla-astakhova.ru/andrej-ivanovich-vorobev/

http://alla-astakhova.ru/golos-krovi/

http://alla-astakhova.ru/vmesto-nekrologa/

The name of this person should be immortalized in the history of Russian medicine and the city of Moscow.

It will be fair if the NMIC of hematology, to whom he gave so much effort and time, will wear his name.

Andrei Ivanovich Vorobyov will be grateful to many residents of Moscow - his humanism and professionalism, the ability to fight for each patient became a legend. Having called the 1st Street March 8, where the NMIC of hematology is located, Academician A.I. Vorobyov Street, the city will be able to pay tribute to the remembrance of a wonderful doctor.

You can sign a petition on Change.org