
The rostrus called the highest paid professions in January of this year. As reported on the Rostrud website , according to the All -Russian Base of Work in Russia, the most attractive vacancies from the point of view of salaries were proposals for engineers, mechanics, driver, pilots, programmers and dentists.
Highly qualified engineers can count on income up to 300 thousand rubles a month. For example, in the Khabarovsk Territory, a chief engineer is required with experience in mining enterprises, knowledge of drags and flushing devices. High salaries of 200 thousand rubles are also ready to offer engineers to employers of the Kaliningrad and Chelyabinsk regions, Chukotka, Tatarstan and Yakutia.
From 200 to 300 thousand rubles are offered to mechanics and drivers of drilling and loading machines. Applicants in these positions are waiting for employers from the Primorsky Territory, the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), the Irkutsk region. Applicants are presented to applicants such as experience, special education and lack of bad habits. And employers of the Omsk and Sakhalin regions require mechanics on the ship. They can count on a fairly high amount of wages - up to 150 thousand rubles.
Pilots are also ready to offer high salaries. One of the Moscow airlines is looking for a pilot for a salary of 330 thousand rubles. Serious requirements are presented to the candidate: excellent knowledge of the English language, the availability of the necessary certificate and tolerance, a large number of raid hours, with the experience of piloting a particular model of aircraft. The commanders and the second pilots of helicopters and aircraft are also required in the Krasnoyarsk Territory, the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), the Khanty -Mansi Autonomous Okrug - Ugra. The offered salary is from 140 to 250 thousand rubles.
From 150 to 250 thousand rubles are ready to pay programmers. IT specialists are waiting for such a salary by employers of Moscow, St. Petersburg, Ulyanovsk, Nizhny Novgorod, Moscow, Novosibirsk regions, Sevastopol, Primorsky Territory.
Widespread prospects are provided by the healthcare industry with vacancies for doctors of various specializations. So, vacancies with a salary of 100 thousand rubles were placed by urban and private clinics and hospitals of the Sverdlovsk region, the Krasnoyarsk Territory, the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, the Voronezh region, the Kamchatka Territory, the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug-Ugra, the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), etc. They need dentists, infectiousists, therapists, therapists, therapists, therapists, therapists Anesthesiologists-resuscitators and so on.
Meanwhile, the 2020 pandemic crisis led to a sharp decline in population incomes : according to the results of nine months, their reduction was 4.3% in annual terms. According to experts, suppressed economic activity, as well as sequestration of budget expenditures and a complex economic situation in regions, which account for a significant part of social expenses, will be an obstacle to revenue in 2021.
At the same time, the restoration of real income of Russians after the failure of the crisis will beslow - at best, they will increase by 2% in 2021 after a recession by 5% according to the results of the current year. According to experts, the income of Russians could not return to the level of 2013, and the long -term stagnation of real income, accompanied by a high level of inequality in the country, creates the risks of reducing confidence in the state and an increase in discontent in society.
According to a survey of the Public Opinion Foundation, every third Russian (33%) believes that he lives poorly , while 7% of fellow citizens note that they always lived, and 12% of respondents became poor more than ten years ago. Among the reasons for their poverty, Russians who consider themselves poor call the extremely low salary and their decline, tariff growth and the loss of the workplace.
According to FOM, almost two-thirds of Russians who declared their poverty, or 20% of all respondents, are sure that in the next three to five years they will live as poorly as now. Almost the sixth part of the fellow citizens belonging to the poor in the population, or 6% of all respondents, expects that they will manage to increase their living standards during this time. According to them, they hope for a miracle, changes in the work of the country's leadership and improving the situation in the country or their own strength, making efforts to improve the situation. He does not know what to expect in this regard, almost every fifth Russian who considers himself poor, or 7% of all respondents.