
In the instagram profile, Navalny appeared a message on his face that he was called to a special commission, which first voted to withdraw him from the profile as “prone to escape”, and then unanimously voted for registering the opposition as an “extremist and terrorist”. Navalny called the commission’s decision “good news”, since “extremist” and “terrorist” professional accounts are not as tiring as the “mascot” ”.
“I was afraid that they would demand that I kiss Putin’s portraits and teach Medvedev’s quote by heart, but this was not necessary,” Alexey joked.
He noted that the majority of those who were put on vocational school as extremists in the colony are Muslims. Also, according to the politician, there are football fans and nationalists among them.
“So the tags where the red strip crosses out my physiognomy, I argued from all my clothes. And he sewed new ones - with green, ”added Navalny.
Initially, politics was registered as a prone to escape in the Moscow pre -trial detention center, after transferring to the colony, where the sentence in the Rocher case is now serving. Navalny complained that the colony staff several times a night woke him up and shot him on camera. The opposition noted that because of this he wakes up, and the colony officers violate his right to a continuous eight-hour sleep.
In the summer, the Moscow City Court recognized the FBK and the headquarters of Navalny with “extremist organizations” and banned their activities in Russia. In September, Alexei Navalny, Leonid Volkov, Ivan Zhdanov and “other persons” opened a criminal case on the creation of an extremist community and the leadership of them. Almost all the accused are abroad. Probably, because of this case, Navalny was changed-"prone to extremism." So far, the charges have not been officially charged.
Navalny’s lawyer Olga Mikhailova confirmed RBC that they removed one status from the opposition, but assigned a new one. She recalled that lawyers had previously tried to cancel the opposition to the court, but the courts rejected their complaint.
On prison jargon, the production of preventive accounting is called “strip”. There are quite a few types of profiles in places of imprisonment. The registration procedure is regulated by order of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation of May 20, 2013. In paragraph No. 24 of this order, prisoners are listed, who may be registered. In addition to those prone to escape and extremism, they note the colony, to create an organized group, to suicide, to gambling, to the use of drugs, to the violent acts of sexual nature, and so on. For those who are put on a professional science, stripes of different colors are provided. For example, a red strip is provided for employees prone to escape and attack on employees. It is drawn obliquely on the tag (badge), on the bedside tag and on the personal file, so that it is immediately visible.
In order to register the prisoner, the operational employee of the pre -trial detention center or colony must draw up a report in which he must describe the behavior of the prisoner and the violation that he committed, or indicate the grounds for obtaining a “strip”.
According to the Prosecutor General’s Office, the main goal of registration is “the prevention of offenses by persons contained in the institutions of the penal system through preventive measures”. However, the former member of the Moscow PMS, Marina Litvinovich, believes that in the current conditions they are registered only “in order to provide pressure”. “The system of all these marks and strips does not perform any preventive functions, except to complicate the life of prisoners and suspects. Basically, I saw that the production of vocational school becomes another way of informal punishment. Most often, these stripes are placed undeservedly or formally. To get the status of “inclined to escape”, enough innocent joke, as happened with Navalny, after which this joke turns into a report, and then the commission makes a decision. No one understands that it was a harmless joke, ”said Litvinovich.
For a tendency to extremism and terrorism, actually registered by formal signs, and
Everyone who is charged automatically is the accusations or who already has a criminal record under the articles of the same name. Although, according to the letter of the law, the prisoner must be put after studying his personality,
To act - after its transfer from one place of imprisonment to another, but in practice everything is different. Obtaining a “strip” greatly worsens the life of the prisoner, complicates the possibility of receiving parole and softening the regime of content, explains Litvinovich.
“The administration could simply not remove and leave Navalny without a“ strip ”. Replace one with another - for them it is normal. So they insured themselves; Thus, no one will find fault with the leadership and blame him for something, ”the human rights activist believes.
The so -called bars of accounting are different colors. For example, a strip for a tendency to escape, what was the bulk of Navalny. For a tendency to suicide, the prisoner can get a blue strip. A green strip - for prisoners who were recognized as prone to extremism and terrorism, and yellow for those who are prone to violence.
It is noteworthy that the color of the bands is not regulated in any way, this is the prevailing tradition. The value of the red and blue stripes is already a classic, and further options for the color scheme and its meanings may vary somewhat from the region to the region.
Earlier, Nationalist Dmitry Demushkin was serving a sentence in the Pokrovskaya IK-2 (he was convicted in 2017 by 2.5 years for extremism). He notes that prisoners prone to extremism and terrorism on the card were always celebrated in blue, and not green.
“The professional science of Navalny also obliges the prisoner to give a full report every two hours in the afternoon, and every hour he is checked by an employee at night, when the employee himself reads the installation data. Either something has changed in the colony, or only Alexei Navalny changed, we all understand that it was a special convicted person, even a whole detachment created a whole detachment, managing to shoot him from the hut, where there were no cameras by definition, ”Demushkin notes.
Former political prisoner Ivan Astashin, who conducted almost 10 years in prison on charges of attacking the metropolitan department of the FSB in the ABTO case (the organization was recognized as terrorist and prohibited in Russia), was serving a sentence in the colonies of the Krasnoyarsk Territory. He ended up in a vocational school in the pre -trial detention center as “prone to escape”, and in the colony he was still “put on the stripes” for “extremism and suicide”.
“Any vocational school complicates the life of the prisoner. This is additional control and additional restrictions. In the Norilsk camp, all convicts, consisting of any accounting, were contained in the so-called regime sections-premises locked at night on the lattice and having additional video surveillance. In addition, in different institutions, vocational school may become an occasion so as not to allow the prisoner to participate in some cultural and sporting events, ”says Astashin.
He explains that
The difference between the tendency to “escape” and the tendency to “extremism” is that the “Escapers” is more controlled by the IR security department:
“They, for example, once a month take socks and panties“ on the smell ”so that the dog finds in case of escape. And the "extremists" controls the Opera. They can call for conversations, carefully check your books, read the “seditious” in letters. ”
Ivan notes that a couple of times he was also woke up at night to check, but after a complaint to the prosecutor's office, the IR administration asked the paper to withdraw, promising not to wake up anymore. The promise was held. “In general, this, of course, is illegal-any convict has the right to an 8-hour continuous dream,” Astashin is sure.
He is supported by Litvinovich, clarifying that prisoners who are registered for extremism are not raised at night with inspections, they wake up only prone to escape. But it is almost impossible to completely get rid of these marks, she complains: “The complete removal of the“ strip ”is a rare case, since the mechanism has not been developed. To do this, you need to collect a large commission, prepare papers. But none of the colony administration will do this. This needs the most prisoner, but no one else. ”