
The consequences of breaking the dam in Orsk. Photo: Telegram / Ural56ru
Read more about the causes and consequences of flooding - in the material of Novaya Gazeta Europe.
The operational services informed TASS that the dam, unable to withstand the flow of water, completely collapsed. However, the press service of the regional government denies information about the complete destruction of the dam. “The current on one of the damage was suspended,” the regional government noted. In the Orenburg region, regional emergency regimen is valid since April 4.
According to the mayor of the city of Vasily Kozupitsa, half of the district of the Old City in Orsk is flooded. He stated that this year an abnormally high flood and that there was no such discharge from the Iriklinsky reservoir yet - 2170 cubic meters per second.
“The level of the Ural River this year, although other water arteries, was higher than average. The dangerous level of the Ural river is 7 meters, and in the morning it was, and it is still growing, 9.27. Most likely, the dam simply got a level that is above critical.
The situation is rapidly developing for the worse. And today, in a few hours, the water rose by 4 meters. Now all services are working to save people, ”he reported.
The authorities, according to him, understand that in places of temporary accommodation you can be up to three days, and the water will go away at least a few weeks later, so people will be transferred to the "places of long -term accommodation." “Plus, there will be damage to houses, not everyone can immediately live in everyone. We have now held a meeting of the CCC, discussed all issues of interaction between services, the work of services for evacuation, salvation, restoration of the body of the dam. Damly restoration work does not stop, but I want to say that it is quite difficult. And it is still difficult to predict the development of the situation, ”added Kozupitsa.
The Orenburg governor Denis Pasler explained that the Dambee project in Orsk was designed for a much smaller load. “And such a flood, rather, an exception. But affected people are not easier from this. And the scale of the harm caused by the elements is significant, ”he said.
The bodies of three people were found after the breakthrough of the dam in the Orenburg region, TASS said with reference to a source in operational services. At the same time, the RIA Novosti was told at the Orsk City Hall that the bodies of two elderly men were discovered in the old city in unstable houses. The regional Ministry of Health specified that their death is not related to drowning.
The authorities said the day before that about 11 thousand people and more than 4 thousand houses fall into the flooding zone. For the evacuated prepared six points of temporary placement. According to RIA Novosti interlocutor, people are taken out on private buses and Orskgortrans buses. The evacuation is performed in schools No. 17, 37, 88, 5, 52, gymnasium No. 1 and 3.
The mayor of Orenburg, Sergei Salmin, made a forced evacuation from the flood zone. In his telegram channel, he said that as of 15:00 (13:00 Moscow time), the water level in the Urals reached 855 centimeters. The city hall of Orenburg emphasized that a mark of 930 centimeters is considered dangerous. According to Salmin, the water continues to arrive.
“Such a situation leaves us no choice, on the night the level can reach a critical mark. I demand from everyone to immediately leave the house in the flooding zone. In the near future we use the warning system, take the signal seriously. We no longer have time for persuasion. Those who refuse to leave the dangerous zone voluntarily, we will evacuate forcibly, with the participation of police officers. In Orenburg, an emergency mode is in force. We must ensure your safety, ”Salmin said.
According to Baza Telegram channel, in Orsk water continues to flood houses and supermarkets, local residents move around the city with special equipment. At the same time, it rained in the city, and the water level can rise a lot.
The Russian Emergencies Ministry publishes the evacuation of local residents from a flooded microdistrict Old city. An additional echelon of rescuers flew into the Orenburg region. In total, 540 specialists, 146 units of equipment, more than 70 boats and 13 drones work at the place of liquidation of the consequences of the flood in Orsk.
According to the decree on the introduction of a regional emergency regime in the Orenburg region, the injured from floods will receive a one -time payment of 10 thousand rubles per person. The authorities also established financial assistance to 25 thousand rubles for partially lost property of first necessity and 50 thousand rubles for fully lost property. Later, the governor of the Orenburg region Denis Pasler instructed to double the payments to the victims of the flood.
On April 3, the Orsk administration hosted a meeting of the Emergency Situations Commission. Then the head of the city Vasily Kozupitsa spoke about the exacerbation of the situation.
The former resident of Orsk Maxim Kondratyev told Novaya Gazeta Europe, as the previously was the dam and floods in the Old City area.
- As far as I remember, this dam is drowning every year. There are garden partnerships, and it was an absolutely normal situation that they drowned every year. And no one paid attention to this. This dam - a mountain of stones, sand and earth - is not very high. A (river) Urals constantly spills, this is a typical situation. My grandparents also had a garden there and every year he flooded in the spring. The water rose by a meter: you go into the house, and you can see on the walls how the water was and how it left. This year, in January, as I know, the weather was warm, it started to rain, then it all froze and now it was very sharply melting. And plus the dam was bursting.
As far as I know, now people are evacuated from the city. Pensioners, elderly people live mainly in the Old City. There is a private sector, and there are no apartment buildings. Some are outraged that they were not immediately notified, and in general they are not very satisfied that the mayor and governor seemed to be rejected from this and are not actively acting.
My relatives live in the very center of the city, there is an elevation, and in general it is very far away. Because the city of Orsk is included in the top 10 cities in area ( 621.33 km².- approx. Ed. ) . It is very large, there are many areas that do not even know anything about rain and water.

The prosecutor's office of the Orenburg region said that the GOSTHDZD bodies previously identified violations in the maintenance of the dam. “During the supervisory measures, it was established that the construction was commissioned in 2010. Rostekhnadzor authorities previously identified violations in the maintenance of the dam, and therefore instructions were sent to the authorized body, ”the regional prosecutor's office said.
The Investigative Committee opened a criminal case under two articles due to the breakthrough of the dam-about violation of safety rules in the conduct of construction work (part 1 of article 216 of the Criminal Code) and negligence (part 1 of article 293 of the Criminal Code).
According to Interfax, at present the further destruction of the dam does not occur.
Meanwhile, the Ministry of Health of the Orenburg Region revealed a novirus - the causative agent of acute intestinal infection - in the samples of 18 residents of Orsk, who sought medical help on April 4–5. Eight people were hospitalized. All patients drank water from the tap. Infected - residents of three streets of Orsk (which particular, the department does not specify).
“The Office of Rospotrebnadzor and the operational medical headquarters decided to turn off the water supply in the houses on this site to exclude consumption for drinking purposes and the possibility of washing and disinfecting this water supply section. The restrictions concern several dozen houses located in the area of the 2nd site, ”the regional Ministry of Health said in a statement.
The city administration and management companies must provide residents with drinking and technical water.
All residents of the Orenburg region were also called upon to use only bottled or boiled water for drinking and cooking and wash their hands.