Genotek medical specialists analyzed the endurance indicators of more than 166 thousand genomes of residents of Russia. The most predisposed to endurance were the Buryats, Karachais, Balkars and Koreans. This was written by RBC, at the disposal of which the results of the study were at the disposal.
It is reported that for analysis of endurance indicators, scientists Genotek have investigated changes in the ACE and ActN3 genes, which encode the angiotensin-rising enzyme and alpha-Aktinin-3 protein. According to experts, the first gene is most often found in professional skiers, runners, cycling and marathoners, and the second in people with TT or TS genotypes.
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According to the results of the study, the TOP-5 residents of Russia, predisposed to endurance, included Buryats (31.87%), Karachais and Balkars (29.09%), Koreans (27.06%), as well as Yakuts (23.08%) .
The ten endurance leaders included Chuvashi (22.63%), Dagestanis (19.67%), Tatars (19.2%), Bashkirs (17.58%), Ossetians (16.67%). The list also includes southern Russian (16.45%), Udmurts (16.44%), northern Russians (15.98%), Ukrainians (15.79%), Russian (15.74%), Chechens (15, Chechens (15, Chechens (15, Chechens (15 08%), Belarusians (14.43%), mountain Jews (14.29%), Armenians (12.16%), Ashkenazi Jews (8.7%) and Azerbaijanis (5.66%).
“Genetics plays a significant role in determining physical capabilities. However, it is important to understand that a genetic predisposition is only part of the equation. Training, nutrition and lifestyle also have a huge impact, ”explained Alexander Rakitko, head of the study, director of Genotek science.
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According to RBC, some experts doubted the scientific validity of the study. “Endurance is a complex multi -factor sign that depends on many genetic and environmental factors. An analysis of the option in one gene cannot reliably predict the level of endurance, since the genetic component of this feature is extremely complicated and includes the interaction of many genes, ”said Yegor Prokhorchuk, director of the Biomedicine Institute of the University of Pirogov.
The director of the United Center for Genetic Technologies of the National Research of Belgorod State University Alexei Deikin believes that the Genotek medical company has different test panels and she conducts similar research “Rutino on its base”.
According to the latest census in 2021, representatives of 195 peoples live in Russia. Compared to 2010, Russia has become fewer peoples, whose population exceeds one million people.
According to the census, the number of Tatars decreased by more than 696,980 people, Bashkirov became less by 12,675 people, and Chuvash by 368,733 people.
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