Translated material
Media: Ukraine agreed to the gradual abolition of US sanctions against Russia and demanded the payment of reparations
Ukraine and Europe agreed to the gradual lifting of the sanctions imposed by the United States against Russia, and demanded reparations through frozen assets of the Russian Central Bank. This follows from the package of proposals of Ukrainian and European officials, which they nominated in negotiations in London and transferred to the United States. Excerpts from the document were published by Reuters.
The agency had two documents with a full list of proposals at their disposal. The first presents the proposals of the American side compiled following the meeting in Paris on April 17 and subsequently transferred to Ukraine. In the second - a text prepared by Ukrainian and European officials following negotiations in London on April 23. According to the President of Ukraine Vladimir Zelensky, the document was already transferred to US President Donald Trump.
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According to the agency, all these proposals revealed the internal mechanisms of diplomatic efforts aimed at the end of the war that Trump is taking. The main differences between the two texts relate to the procedure for resolving issues on the territory, relieving sanctions from Russia, ensuring the safety and the number of the Armed Forces of Ukraine.
According to the agency’s interlocutors, in the American president in the Middle East, Steve Whitkoff plan, less specifics. The legal recognition of the United States of Russia's control over the annexed Crimea, as well as the actual recognition of the territories of four new regions captured during the war, is considered there.
Ukraine, according to the US proposal, will receive a “reliable security guarantee”, which will be ensured by “European and other friendly states”. There are no additional details on this item, but it is noted that Ukraine will not strive to join NATO, the agency reports.
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Europe and Ukraine, in turn, insist that Russian assets remain frozen until "Russia does not compensate for the damage." American sanctions imposed against Russia since 2014 can be gradually softened after reaching a “sustainable world”, but in case of violation of a peace agreement, they can be introduced again. Separately, it is indicated that the United States and Ukraine implement an agreement on minerals.
In the sentences formulated by Ukraine and Europe, security guarantees are also stipulated. According to the document, Ukraine retains the right to its own army, but the issue of joining NATO remains open. At the same time, Kyiv receives reliable security guarantees, including from the United States, similar to what is prescribed in Article 5 of the NATO Charter. There will be no restrictions on the presence, weapons and operations of friendly foreign forces in Ukraine, the document said.
Another point concerns the territorial issue - according to the document, its discussion is possible only after a “complete and unconditional ceasefire”. So, at the first stage of negotiations, it is proposed to determine the “lines of demarcation” of Moscow and Kyiv. Ukraine, in turn, should gain control of the Zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant with the participation of the United States, as well as over the Kakhovskaya hydroelectric power station. The plan provides that Kyiv will be guaranteed unhindered access to the Dnieper River and control over the Kinburnic braid.
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