From time to time, decisions are made, designed to fix the situation in Chechnya. But, apparently, they were not accepted in order to fulfill

Back in January, during a meeting of activists of human rights organizations with the command of the United Group in Chechnya (after the famous Autumn Civil Forum, such meetings are held regularly) the Memorial Center once again stated that one of the main vices of all kinds of special operations - anonymity: the numbers on the armored vehicles should be presented to the “Staff” should be submitted. The commander of the group, Vladimir Lalters, agreed with human rights activists and promised to issue an appropriate order soon. Time passed, representatives of the Memorial in Chechnya fidgeted the military: when, they say, there will be an order. They waved, or even answered that nothing was needed: they were supposed to be the numbers, the police are obliged to introduce themselves, and not the police, they say, has the right to enter the homes ... Meanwhile, the Chechens unknown in military uniforms with their houses were taken away from their houses, it was unimportant whether this was called “stripping” or a special vehicle, and the traces of these unfortunate ones were unfortunate. They were lost, and neither in the FSB, nor in the prosecutor’s office, nor in any of the many headquarters they could answer where Bagautin such and such or Shirvani was so. Finally, in March, during the meeting this time with the assistant to the President of the Russian Federation Sergey Yastrzhembsky, the memorials again spoke that such special operations were no different from the abductions of people. And they suddenly received the full support of Yastrzhembsky, who promised to quickly organize an order on this topic. How the heroine of the famous advertisement of MMM JSC used to say: "Wow, they did not deceive!" Soon, on March 27, an order was born signed by the Soldensky Order No. 80 - the dream of a human rights activist.

The name is already remarkable: “On measures to increase the activity of local authorities, the population, law enforcement agencies of the Russian Federation in the fight against violations of the legality and liability of officials for violations of law and law and order during special operations and address measures in the settlements of the Chechen Republic.” So, the goal is to activate the participation of Chechens (“population”) in the struggle for compliance with the rule of law during “stripping”, and those responsible for such violations should not get away from punishment. The preamble notes: “... The facts of unlawful actions of the troops of the federal forces in relation to the Grazhsky population continued to take place ...” and further: “Cases of illegal actions have an extremely negative impact on the process of stabilization of the situation in the republic, nullify the efforts of the command to ensure safety, law enforcement and favorable conditions for the revival of socio-economic life. Moreover, they lead to inciting anti -Russian sentiments and give the leaders of illegal armed groups additional opportunities to replenish the rows ... ”Useful and competent conclusions are made from an absolutely reasonable and accurate statement. The order prescribes without fail “involve special operations and targeted events”, among other things, the heads of local administrations, priests, elders and heads of the village departments of the police. Upon completion of the operation, an act is drawn up indicating all the detainees and everything that has been seized, whether it is weapons, money or property. The act must be assured by the head of the local administration, the local prosecutor and others. And, in addition, the order prescribes to present and have well -distinguished numbers, as well as “show the beat, endurance and politeness and not succumb to possible attempts to provoke military personnel to rudeness and use of force.” And "on each fact of looting to conduct a thorough investigation." The text of the order was clearly written by someone perfectly scoring in the situation and understanding how this situation should be corrected.

On April 30, the information department of the President of the Russian Federation was celebrated on April 30: “Order No. 80 is knocked out by the last trump cards from the hands of militants, who are increasingly difficult to replenish their ranks at the expense of local residents.” Exactly on this day the next “cleansing” in the village of Alkhan-Kala ended.

In the information department, almost the truth was told: the positions of the militants could actually shake. If order No. 80 was executed.

The Memorial was not beaten by the circumstances of the two “sweeps” held in April in the village of Alkhan-Kala. We make a reservation: the word “stripping” in the last six months is excluded from everyday life - they are now called “special operations”. And “targeted events” is when the village is not inspected by a continuous, but taken from the house a particular person or several people. Practice shows that often they disappear without a trace or over time discover their corpses. The first “stripping” began on April and on this day it went as if no order No. 80 in nature exists: the numbers were smeared, no one thought to appear. Nobody considered the head of the administration to Malik Umazhev to “attract”, not to mention the “priests and elders”. On the first day, as usual during the “cleansing”, they grabbed men, took to the forest belt on the outskirts organized the usual “temporary filter” at such events. They beat, tortured, asked who was in the village of Militor and who cooperates with the militants. Malika Umazheva tried to stop the warrior, asked to intervene the prosecutor. But the prosecutor, according to her, replied that the military did not obey him and were not considered to be him. In one house, without saying, the words accepted to beat a young man, barely the threshold of beer. And then, having looked at him, already strongly beaten, documents, they complained: they say, the mistake came out. They needed a character with the middle name of Adamovich, and Chinaevich turned up by the arm. In another house, a mother and children were pushed into the room (in a hurry they pushed the girl 12 years old, sitting in a wheelchair - that one had a convulsive seizure) and locked the key, and they themselves began to pull things out of the house: a sheepskin coat, a jacket, shoes, an electric kettle, and so on. Then Umazhev, along with the mother of the family, tried to return these things and ran into a refusal. The eldest in that group of military personnel who ruled in the house, as Malika said, replied: “What did you think? We came here to take everything we need! " They spat on all orders!

The next day, men who were beaten and tortured in a forest belt were released. And only after that, the general, the commander of the “cleansing”, invited Malik Umazhev to his command post and suggested signing the act that the “stripping” passed without violations. Malika later said that she was assured, as if the “cleansing” was already over. Of course, the “stripping” was not at all by order No. 80, but the Malika was fighting the worst: nevertheless, “the day passed without execution” - they didn’t kill anyone, but they beat and robbed it so not to get used to it. Signed. The next day, the military began to break into those who were kept in a forest belt on the eve and released: they shot at the point of one, the second ... The rest of the alkhan-kala hid. But they were searched for two more days, they went into the houses. Such a pervert

The order worked in the way. Instead of compiling a list of detainees, to assure the head of the administration, then transferred to the prosecutor’s office, people were first released, they took a subscription, and then they began to exterminate. Since, contrary to the order, no one seemed to understand whether it was the military that tortured in the forest belt, or someone else exterminates people by their weighing. Malika said that when she tried to refer to order No. 80, she was raised to laugh and insulted.

The second “stripping” was not killed at the end of April. In the morning of the 25th, when the village was already surrounded by Russian armored vehicles, some military personnel (people in camouflage on Bether) captured and took away four in an unknown direction: two brothers of the Magomadic relatives of the famous militants of the Magomades, fifty-year-old-year-old Shirvani Kitaev, the father of eleven tsar children, and Said-Adam Soslanbekov. After in the ruins of the rural elevator (his military was blown up at the very end of the “stripping”) will find the strokes of the bodies. Most likely these are the remains of those four - in any case, Soslanbekov and Kitaev were identified by relatives. On April 27, the military discovered in the village of militants, two of which were the same Magomadovs, Shirvani and Aldan, who had been hunting for a long time and for which, apparently, they captured their relatives on April 25. The militants fired and everyone died in battle. Most likely, the military received information about their whereabouts from taken away relatives. Which later they were safely “written off” - blew up in the elevator. The lesson for all relatives of all the militants: there is nothing to sit out at home and wait until you are forced to testify under torture, and then they will kill you, you need to take the machine gun and join the fighters. But after all, order No. 80 says: “Cases of unlawful actions give the leaders of illegal armed groups additional opportunities to replenish the ranks.” The elderly Kitaev came into the field of view of the federals, obviously, because at one time was washed the body of the murdered militant Baraev. Kitaev washed all the local dead in each village, this work is usually performed by the same person. He could not tell anyone valuable information and died in vain. The commanding of the special operation (as well as the first “cleansing”, General Igor Bronitsky conducted it) tried to assure Malika Umazhev that he had nothing to do with the four missing in the morning of April 25. However, everyone understands: no aliens could slip into a cordoned village on armored vehicles. Then again everything went like April 11: smeared numbers, masked people who do not consider it necessary to call themselves. Residents complained to the memorials that this time for some reason the soldiers were especially rude with women: they strove to undress during the search, said nasty things, there were even several attempts to rape. Again they delayed, beat, tortured. One woman told how the military watched her husband’s husband, where adult sons were inscribed, and began to beat her husband, demanding that he inform their addresses (sons live in Russia outside Chechnya). Father said that he did not know the addresses, then they began to “take it”. The wife cried, cried, an officer who led the group offered to buy her husband for a thousand rubles. There was no such money (for Chechnya very solid) at home, while the woman was running around the neighbors, her husband was already taken to the “filter”. As a result, she managed to find an officer, to hook him with money and free her husband, by that time already beaten and tortured.

Three of the “filterpunct” were not released from the “filterpunct”: two brothers of Azuyev, Ruslan and Shamilkhan, and their relative Ibrahim Aziev. (In fact, he is also Azuev, but when issuing a passport passport, Taste was mistaken.) Their mutilated corpses threw out four days after the mosque, and in the reports of the press services of different law enforcement agencies, all three appear as those killed during the clashes. The residents of the village, in conversations with the employees of the Memorial, Ibrahim Aziev contemptuously called “Ibrashka”, said that he was a drug addict and, in Maskhadov’s times, was yanking with Wahhabis, although he himself was not a part of their community. But both brothers Azuev enjoyed in the village the great respect of Ruslan in general work in the Department of Education under the Government of the Chechen Republic. He also had a state -owned car - her feds were burned and crushed by Bether. In general, the memorials assure: if you walk around the village and chat with people for at least a day, you can quite reliably find out who is connected in the militants, who is not. “Shirvani Magomadov is an action movie,” said people. - And for what? " With a normally set operating room, there would be no need to grab anyone, torture and kill the innocent. Maskhadovites and Wahhabis , because after the first “cleansing”, Malik Umazhev was indignant and told everyone that the military deceived her, during the second they tried to put pressure on her. The “stripping” went five days, and during this time nine (!) Once searches were searched in the house of the head of the administration. At the same time, only once an honor for honor, with a warrant, witnesses and a protocol, and eight times the military just burst, gritted everything in the house and three struggled to meal meekly, which has no complaints in the special operation: "otherwise you will take off into the air." In the act, which Malika at the end of the operation was brought to the signature, Azuev and Aziev were listed as bandits killed in battle, and about those four who disappeared on the 25th were not mentioned at all. Malika demanded to write everything as it is and did not sign the act. Yes, if I wanted to, I couldn’t sign and remain the head of the administration: at some point, a rumor swept through the village that Malika was signing something there after the second “cleansing”-a crowd of indignant people was instantly led to the house. The generals, who brought the act Malik for signature, had to go out to people and reassure them - show the act without its signature.

During searches, she found a couple of golden female jewelry and about twenty thousand rubles of personal savings. They wrote: "Nothing illegal was found." On April 30, the head of the General Staff Anatoly Kvashnin came to Grozny, who for some reason began to tell reporters that during a special operation in Alkhan-Kala “its head was detained”, who seemed to “seized half a gear with diamonds and gold of 600 thousand dollars”. Obviously, Kvashnin, who does not even know what gender the head of Alkhan-Kala, did not come up with this absurdity. Who and why put her into the mouth of the head of the General Staff? Alkhankalins are convinced: this continues to put pressure on Malika and fear other heads of administrations - do not nomadic.

So far, from the fact that Umazheva has not assured the act on the special operation, it is neither hot or cold: nor Bronnitsky, nor the prosecutor suffered any punishment. They extorted her signature most likely just in case. Where is the logic? Why issue a good order that has no consequences? Who, except for an officer who bared a thousand rubles and those fellows who carried out a sheepskin coat and an electric yard, needed these two wild “cleansing”? Magomadov militants could be reached much less blood. The very fact is that “stripping” in the same village occur endlessly one after another, evidence of how ineffective they are. One of the human rights activists told the author of these lines, as he arrived in the foothill village (also endlessly “cleaned up”) immediately after the next special operation and immediately fell under the dense custody of one of the “militian” structures. The guys and the walkie -talkie accompanied him everywhere, they even tried to “help in work”: they showed especially looted houses, took it to where people were beaten during the “stripping”. And then they reprimanded him: how, they say, he arrived in the village without warning them. “Okay, we came across you, but here there are others.” My friend also ran into the “others”. Suddenly emerged the "Lada", completely different young men poured out of there, also with walkie-talkies, and began to swear violently with those who accompanied him. Somehow it was possible to understand: those in the claims that these are traveling with the Russians. In a word, it turned out that the accompaniment of my friend Maskhadov’s militants, who in disgusting relations with Wahhabitic detachments. Maskhadovites, for example, human rights activists are not enemies. And the Wahhabis hate all Russian: human rights activist, not human rights activist - everything is one. Maskhadovites shoot federals and explode them, but never do this in the village, because the locals themselves. And the Wahhabis easily packet in the village, because they are alien and scumbag. Both of them feel great, repeat, literally two days after the "stripping."

Alkhan-Kalyn special operations are one page in the Blood April Chronicle. Almost a day does not pass so that someone is not killed, not robbed. The disappearance of people is Chechen everyday life. Russian politics in Chechnya is not just contradictory, as it were, it brings itself to nothing. Whoever wrote the text of order No. 80, he is a qualified and competent person. At the same time, no one except human rights activists who would try to insist on the execution of the order. The head of the Chechen Republic, Akhmad Kadyrov, indignantly spoke about this last week: “Order ... is not properly fulfilled. As before, people still disappear without a trace, and the participants in the operation in violation of the order do not submit and do not report where they are taken away and what the detainees are accused of. ” Kadyrov decides to oppose the actions of the united group, only when it is no longer possible to remain silent. And now, the pickets of women who, during special operations, disappeared without a trace, their husbands, sons or brothers literally approach Hankala. The escalation of violence in Chechnya is associated with the advent of Zelenka - the season of revival of militants and, as it were, the response of the federals. Although what are the response? Some explode, while others are “cleaned”. Maybe the order was not written for execution? But if it were a PR action, they would have been repeated about him in the information department day and night immediately after his publication, and did not say only once. Someone understands that the “leaky” of commandant’s offices, in general, the executive branch and power structures will be useful. In early April, a new commandant Chechen Avud Yusupov was appointed in Argun, who began to create a folk squad from the places and organize night patrols by the forces of residents. He had already managed to enter into a strict conflict with the leadership of the united group, as he protested after the next brutal “cleansing” in city high school. But after all, someone in the united group of Yusupov would not support him. And the dialogue itself with human rights activists, too, is a certificate of desire to somehow correct the situation. On the one hand, to the federal authorities in Chechnya gradually slowly, too slowly, but steadily comes an understanding of what cannot be done and what needs to be done. On the other hand, this understanding is not implemented in any way. Most likely to require political correctness from the brutalized, losing comrades of the soldiers, unpromisingly, or even completely useless. But no one seriously requires.