Participants in the Council of Bishops of the Russian Orthodox Church called for the presence of priests in the army to be legislated.
"It was considered necessary to put on a regular basis pastoral service in the army and in the law enforcement system and to fix this in legislation and state administrative practice," the Council's ruling says.
In addition, the Council spoke out against the abolition of deferrals from the army for clergy, since the call of the clergy for military service "contradicts the canonical norms of the Church and therefore conflicts with the principle of state respect for the internal institutions of religious associations."
"At the same time, it was considered possible for Orthodox pastors to fulfill their general civil military duty through their service as military priests," the document says.
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