
The married couple - Viktor Khristenko, the former Minister of Industry, and Tatyana Golikova, the current chairman of the Accounts Chamber - has always been considered not poor in the government. At least, judging by their official declarations. For example, in 2016, Golikov and Khristenko earned 61 million rubles for two. This is more than 5 million rubles per month.
It is hard to imagine that the average Russian family with such income could not afford. Apartment, cottage, car, another cottage to parents, another apartment for children? All this can be easily bought for the officially declared income of Golikova and Khristenko. Therefore, you will never imagine what property we discovered from the former Minister of Industry, which he could hardly accumulate even with his wife for a hundred years.
... Golf clubs. Just a few months ago, in December 2017, Viktor Khristenko became a co-owner of luxurious golf clubs in the Moscow region and Peterhof. They occupy territories in hundreds of hectares of land, and their value, according to our estimates, may exceed a dozen billion rubles.
Joint investigation of Novaya Gazeta and the Rain TV channel.
The main thing in five minutes. Video: Gleb Limansky, Roman Anin / "New"
Victor Khristenko, after he left the government, chose an unusual sports hobby for Russia - golf. Having originated as a player’s game - shepherds in Scotland, who used their staff instead of clubs, and rabbit holes instead of holes - this sport began to be considered elitist over time.
Today, all over the world, Golf is not just a game, but also an indicator of status. Politics (for example, Donald Trump), large businessmen are carried away.
“I had a little more free time several years ago,” said Khristenko in an interview with RBC-Sport. “And I, in search of a sports lesson - adequate age, time, including a place of residence,” Golf tried ...
And then for four years I have answered myself the question: why golf? Because this is the most universal sport. The most democratic. The most environmentally friendly. Golf is a gorgeous story for children and for the elderly, for men and women, for tall and low, for thick and thin. All this, although, of course, affects some results, but is not decisive in order to pass your 12-13 kilometers a day, breathe fresh air. ”
Khristenko admits that he "has a little crazy about golf." And therefore, since 2015, he also heads the Golf Association and is trying to develop this sport in Russia.
Viktor Khristenko, explaining to RBC-Sport the reason for the choice of golf, mentioned his place of residence. He gave this interview in the golf club Pestovo. And indeed, literally outside the gates of this club, near the village of Rumyantsevo, on the shore of the channel to them. Moscow cost three large, beautiful houses. Khristenko lives in the middle (only the cadastral value of the land on which the house stands - 57 million rubles: this is almost the annual income of the married couple). His neighbor on the right (if you look at the river) is a former deputy in the Ministry of Industry Andrei Reus, and on the left is another former deputy minister, Andrei Dementyev.
For three former colleagues in the Ministry recently, Sport Poztekts has belonged to the company: Khristenko, as a former minister, has 34%, and his former deputies have 33%. And just a few months ago, in December 2017, this company acquired from a company from the British Virgin Islands (Raveborg Capital) 100% in another Russian enterprise - Skortex.

The satellite images shows that behind the houses of Khristenko, Reus and Dementiev, the endless expanses of the golf field were spread out, with an artificial and skilled landscape of lakes, sand traps, winding paths and even, trimmed like a lawn line. Judging by the map, the area of only this field is almost 80 hectares. Its cadastral value is 2.2 billion rubles.
And this belongs to all the same Skortex company former colleagues in the Ministry of Industry and Trade, led by Viktor Khristenko.
This is a golf floor of the Pestovo club. Although it would be more correct to call this territory “Pestovo’s space”, because there is not only a golf field, but also a yacht club, a horse-sports complex, and numerous residential cottages. The sites of real estate agencies say that the total area of this territory is 180 hectares.
This space is closed to outsiders. “This is a private closed golf club. And this is probably good. I can say for sure that our club is almost family. You know everyone, and all people are comfortable for you. Here you are quietly relaxing, and you are pleased to look around ... We have created a certain cell of a society in which everyone follows certain rules: everyone is polite, everyone knows that you need to be pleasant for others and not get out of your skin ...
In Pestovo, I do not want a bunch of strangers to roam. Because it is club space. It is closed - for Members Only, ” - so Andrey Reus, a former deputy minister, and then Pestov’s president told Golf Digest magazine.
Former Director of Pestov, Oleg Kustikov, in an interview with Forbes in 2017 estimated a golf club at $ 120 million. This is almost 7 billion rubles.
But this is not the only club belonging to Victor Khristenko with comrades.
In the Dmitrovsky district of the Moscow region in 2013, the Golf-Resort “Forest Hills” appeared-a branch of Pestov. “This is also our golf club. Here he is just “open”, so that there is a stream of people, so that everyone plays, to join ... ”said Andrei Reus. The club was engaged in the design of Protion. Her website says that Forest Hills is one of the largest golf projects in Russia with a total area of 450 hectares!
The land on which Forest Hills is located is divided between two companies - Medan and Ter. Both by 51% belong to Rezortsinvest. One of its final co -owners is Viktor Khristenko.
What is 450 hectares of land? This is more than the whole Moscow district of Zamoskvorechye, in which almost 60 thousand people live.
And if Pestovo was estimated at 7 billion rubles, then Forest Hills, the territory of which is almost three times more, we can assume, at least not cheaper.
But this is not the last golf act of the former minister Viktor Khristenko.
Last year, the Peterhof golf club opened. He is located right at the Great Peterhof Palace and the Park ensemble. The company that was engaged in the architectural design of this club determined its area of 130 hectares.

“Peterhof” belongs to the company from St. Petersburg “Golf club“ Mikhailovka ”, which belongs to the company“ Nika ”from Moscow, which, in turn, owns“ Laifinvest ”, whose director is Alexander Kotelenets, who worked as assistant Khristenko in the Ministry of Industry and Trade. And at the end of this long chain resembling a nesting doll, again Viktor Khristenko, a former Minister of Industry. He belongs to 100% Laifinvest.
All these endless golf sex and related infrastructure, according to the calculations of Novaya Gazeta, according to minimal estimates, can cost more than 10 billion rubles. There are no such income in the declarations of Khristenko and his wife. If our estimates are correct, then in order to purchase all these assets at the market value, they would have to not spend a penny out of their earnings (neither on food nor anything else) and save more than 300 years.
All companies that own these assets-golf field, land, yacht clubs, buildings-used the same person. His name is Oleg Kustikov. Today he, together with Viktor Khristenko, is part of the Executive Committee of the Association of the Golf of Russia, and besides this, the board of directors of the Chelyabinsk Pipetric Plant (CHTPZ).
Viktor Khristenko with the ChTPZ group has long -standing relations. Firstly, the son of Khristenko, Vladimir, which then raised questions from many media outlets, because ChTPZ depended on the decisions of the Minister of Industry.
And secondly, the main owner of the ChTPZ Andrei Komarov is a fellow countryman Viktor Khristenko (both from Chelyabinsk) and a long-standing acquaintance.
“Viktor Borisovich is my senior comrade, we are from the same city, we have been friends for many years, we have all kinds of ties - family, friendly, whatever,” said Komarov in an interview with Forbes.
Could these friendly and other “all kinds of connections” affect the price of transactions on the purchase of “golf assets”?

In addition to the main question (where does Khristenko get the funds for such assets?) In this story, there are several ethical ones.
Viktor Khristenko's companies received shares in all Golf Aktiv almost one day in December 2017. The seller in all cases was the company from the British Virgin Islands, Raveborg Capital. Another company from the British Virgin Islands, Aviaflow Limited, today is the partner of Khristenko in the Russian company resorceinvest.
At the same time, Tatyana Golikova, a husband’s business with companies from the Virgin Islands, sharply criticize the offshore activities of others: “In a crisis, Western countries will use all means to strengthen their economic and political situation. Here I note that the work on counteracting corruption is closely related to the work on deofshorization of the economy, ”said the chairman of the Accounts Chamber in 2014 at the Eurasian Anti -Corruption Forum“ Modern Standards and Countering Corruption ”.
Recently, Tatyana Golikova has become one of the main newsmakers on poverty issues in Russia.
For example, a few days ago, at the College of the Ministry of Finance, the chairman of the Accounts Chamber proposed to abandon the subsistence level that does not take into account the real costs of Russians. “The address system of social protection should not be based on the subsistence level, but on the indicator of the minimum consumer budget. This is a difficult transition, but it seems to us that this is the key to victory over poverty in our country, ”Golikova said.
We hope that these measures will work, and there will be many new golf players in the country.
REACTION
Viktor Khristenko's answers to the request of "new"
1. Today you head the Association of Golf of Russia. Could you tell us how long you are fond of this sport, how it attracts you and what, in your opinion, distinguishes it from other sports?
Golf is the most democratic, family and environmentally friendly sport. Golf can be engaged at any age, he can combine on one field in the game of people of different levels of skill, age and social status.
2. For the layman, Golf in Russia is an exotic sport. Could you tell us how long this sport came to our country, how is it developing and what, in your opinion, do it have prospects?
Of course, Golf has potential in Russia. The Olympic Committee of Russia is actively supporting the development of golf in our country. Our compatriot Maria Verchenova became part of 60 participants in the Olympic tournament, set an Olympic account of accounts in the round, and according to the results of the Olympic tournament, she took 16th place. I am sure that new stars from Russia will appear on Olympic pedestals, the Golf Association is actively working on this.
Among the initiatives I note the project “Development of golf in the school education system”, aimed at developing sports in the school environment. It covers today 19 regions of Russia, from the Leningrad region to the Primorsky Territory, and has an ambitious goal - to cover more than 1000 schools throughout Russia by 2020.
3. According to the State Register of legal entities, you are also a co-owner of a number of companies that own golf clubs in Pestov and Peterhof. Could you clarify how successful the golf business development business in Russia is?
I do not know a single golf club in the country that would be profitable. The named golf clubs are also in the operating minus.
4. According to our estimates, only the balance value of the assets of those companies, the co -owner of which you have recently become, exceeds 5 billion rubles. According to declarations of the income of your spouse, Tatyana Golikova, the total income of your family over the past three years (2014–2016) amounted to 105.8 million rubles. In this regard, could you explain at what means did you purchase shares in Sport Zhadzhst (and her daughter Skortex), as well as Laifinvest (and her subsidiaries and dependent companies, Nika and ResortSinvest)?
All shares I have acquired in Russian companies, which, like my income with my wife, are publicly available information, were acquired at the nominal value, which is much less than my personal income in recent years. The net assets of these companies, taking into account debts, encumbrances and operating losses, are negative, so their value is incomparably lower than the numbers named in the issue. I do not receive dividends from participating in golf projects.
5. According to the state register of legal entities, the shares in companies that own golf clubs and land plots for hundreds of hectares, you purchased almost at the same time (in December 2017) from the company from the British Virgin Islands, Raybborg Capital. Could you explain who stood behind this offshore company, as well as what was the amount of transactions for the acquisition of shares in the above companies-owners of golf clubs and land plots?
The historical composition of the owners of the mentioned golf clubs has developed before me. After my entry into the project, Ravelg Capital was liquidated and currently companies participating in the project have Russian jurisdiction.
6. Could you clarify whether the fact that the previous owners of golf clubs, as well as land plots, were the structures of members of the board of the ChTPZ group Andrei Komarov and Oleg Kustikov were the previous owners of the member of the above transactions? Has the fact that your son Vladimir Khristenko has been included in the CHTPZ board of directors for a long time contributed to a decrease in the price of the above transactions?
At the time of the acquisition of shares in golf projects, there were no persons mentioned among their owners. The shares were acquired at the nominal value, since they did not represent commercial value either in the structure of the balance sheet or the commercial filling of projects.
7. The ChTPZ group, like any other large industrial enterprise in Russia, certainly depended on the decisions of the Ministry of Industry and Trade that you headed. Could you explain whether your past activity as a minister somehow influenced the price of the above transactions?
No, it did not affect.