The transition to the market in Russia was extremely painful for the bulk of the population and led to the widespread proliferation of poverty, especially in rural areas where it became total. After 2000, poverty began to retreat, but this process goes slowly, and at the same time scissors between the city and the village on the share of the population with incomes below the subsistence minimum are pushed apart.

Seventeen years ago, legislation on agricultural cooperation appeared in Russia - but so far this form of conducting economic activity remains not completely understandable both for the entrepreneurial community and the public. In the first quarter of 2013, the first All -Russian Congress of Rural Cooperatives will be held in Moscow, where industry experts will talk about their achievements and problems.

Print Tatyana Nefedova Reserves, restrictions and development limits of different rural areas are very different. Due to the greater spareness of the rural population, in comparison with the urban, the patterns of the organization of the mastered rural space are much more obvious.

The first time when I started the linen - and our farms can’t give good income, as I have now been killed - I had a difficulty in workers' difficulties; But now, when the women realized that Lena was giving them profitable earnings, when it was killed that I would give the money they earned directly to them, to the women, in their hands and in any case, I will not give the owners-male, I will not even count for the debt, if someone from the hosts should have gone excellent; No difficulty in the

In your opinion, how are things in Russian agriculture today - good, satisfactory or bad? In your opinion, over the past year, the state of affairs in Russian agriculture has improved, worsened, or in general has not changed? In your opinion, the state allocates too much money to support agriculture, too little or as much as necessary? In general, as you think, today, today Russian agriculture produces enough or not enough products to provide the country's population with food?

NEP was the first Soviet reform. The transition to it from military communism meant the conscious self -restraint of Bolshevism, a sharp reduction in the sphere of non -economic coercion in the name of restoring the national economy after a large -scale civil war and a hungry catastrophe of 1921. The new economic policy has changed the forms of implementation of state property.

This “OZ” number stands out from the general series. Having chosen an agricultural topic, we suddenly found ourselves in a force field of such tension that does not fit well with calm analysis. The oil, gas or, for example, metallurgical industries have long been divided, but the land is still far away, and there are serious battles for it.

The debate about which one: a large or small business will feed Russia for many centuries have been going on. In the XVIII and XIX centuries, when the word “business” was not yet in the Russian language, the same question was formulated differently: who will feed Russia-a landowner or a peasant? The landowner is a large, which requires a lot of labor. However, the villagers, being forcibly assigned to the landowner, worked poorly.

* [1] According to the IMF, in 2010 the world reached positive economic dynamics and blocked the level of the pre -crisis period. Russia, on the other hand, lagged behind the growth rate of GDP both from developed and developing countries of the world. In 2010, GDP growth in all countries of the world amounted to 5 %, in developing countries - 7.3 %, in the countries of the BRIC - 8.9 %, in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe - 4.2 %, and in Russia - 4 % [2] .

In connection with Russia's entry into the World Trade Organization, the question is acutely aroused on how to increase the competitiveness of agriculture, due to what factors. Pessimists say that adverse natural and climatic conditions, prolonged underfunding, neglect, technical and technological backwardness make this task unsolvable.

Adventures of the "Keeping Eye" M. Stollais. Eye of the Law. The story of a metaphor. Per. with him. A. V. Doronina. - M.: Russian Political Encyclopedia, 2012. - 87 p. Michael Stolleis asks a question that at first glance is purely linguistic: where does the metaphor of “the eye of the law” come from in Friedrich Schiller’s poem “The Song of the Bell”, which does not close at night, protecting respectable citizens?

More than 20 years have passed since the beginning of land reform. The term is considerable, and nevertheless, it is not necessary to talk about its completion, since the current state of land relations in the country cannot be called critical. Let not fully, but the country's leadership realizes this.

Twenty years ago, it was difficult to believe that Russia would not fully provide itself with grain, but it would also become a major exporter. With the annual needs of 65-70 million tons, we produce about 90 million on average. Basically, it is wheat, followed by barley, followed by a forage grain. Of course, a year does not have a year, in 2010, the crop was record-low over the past 12 years-61 million tons, and the maximum happened in the previous one, 2009-108 million tons.

* [1] Since the green revolution, agricultural development projects pay special attention to small enterprises that are considered the driving force of economic growth, reducing poverty and strengthening food security. The recent surge of food prices has strengthened the tendency to consider small enterprises a key link in the process of agricultural development.

The dynamics of milk production in the world (million tons) Since 1998, to the present, the growth of world milk production has been noted, the pace of which is 0.8-3 %per year, or from 5 to 19 million tons of milk in terms of basic European fat content (4.2 %) and protein content (3.3 %). In general, all regions of the world give a stable increase in milk production, but the most dynamic are Asia, including China and India and South America.