Russia sets record for espionage and treason convictions in 2025, rights groups say
Since the start of 2025, 468 people have been convicted in Russia on charges of espionage, treason, confidential cooperation with foreign organizations, or aiding the enemy, according to calculations made by Parubets Analytics on behalf of the rights group Perviy Otdel (Department One). The figure marks a new record. Previously, the year with the highest number of verdicts in espionage and treason cases was 2024, when 385 people were convicted.